Department of Psychiatry, Ruhr University Bochum, LWL-Universitätsklinikum, Alexandrinenstr 1, Bochum 44791, Germany.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charite Campus Mitte, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Chariteplatz 1, Berlin 10117, Germany.
Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2013 Dec 16;12(1):41. doi: 10.1186/1744-859X-12-41.
Patient satisfaction is an important outcome variable that is increasingly used in mental health service evaluation. There are no results available for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) yet.
Using the Verona Service Satisfaction Scale, patient satisfaction with a specialized mental health service was examined in patients with OCD.
OCD patients were overall satisfied with the professional help provided, whereas satisfaction with the professional involvement of relatives within the treatment and health care process was found to be quite low. Patients with more severe OCD, as measured by the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale, as well as chronically ill and more disabled patients were more likely to be dissatisfied with the overall care they received. Patient satisfaction plays an important role in the long-term course of an illness such OCD. This seems to be decreased so longer illness is not or badly treated. There is a stronger need for involvement of family members in the treatment and health care of patients with OCD.
More OCD-specific treatment offers have to be established for patients with this long-term illness such as psychotherapy in groups.
患者满意度是精神卫生服务评估中越来越常用的重要结果变量,但目前尚没有强迫症(OCD)患者的相关结果。
使用维罗纳服务满意度量表,对 OCD 患者对专业精神卫生服务的满意度进行了评估。
OCD 患者总体上对所提供的专业帮助感到满意,而对治疗和医疗过程中亲属的专业参与满意度较低。耶鲁-布朗强迫症量表(Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale)评估为更严重的 OCD 患者、慢性疾病和残疾程度更高的患者更有可能对他们所接受的整体护理不满意。在 OCD 等疾病的长期病程中,患者满意度起着重要作用。如果病情没有得到或没有得到很好的治疗,这种满意度似乎会降低。因此,更需要家庭成员参与 OCD 患者的治疗和医疗保健。
对于患有这种长期疾病的患者,如团体心理治疗,需要提供更多的 OCD 特异性治疗方案。