School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
Adv Colloid Interface Sci. 2014 Jan;203:51-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2013.11.012. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
In 1913, J.W. McBain introduced the word "micelle" into surface and colloid chemistry in the context of the association of surfactant molecules in aqueous solution. This article gives a biographic account of McBain, and reviews the early work on micellar aggregation, leading up to the pioneering ideas of G.S. Hartley who introduced the first model of the spherical micelle that we would recognise today.
1913 年,J.W.麦克贝恩(J.W. McBain)在表面和胶体化学领域提出了“胶束”一词,用于描述表面活性剂分子在水溶液中的缔合。本文介绍了麦克贝恩的生平和他在胶束聚集方面的早期工作,其中包括 G.S.哈特利(G.S. Hartley)的开创性思想,他引入了我们今天所认识的第一个球形胶束模型。