Congenital Heart Unit, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children/Bristol Heart Institute, Upper Maudlin St, , Bristol, UK.
Arch Dis Child. 2014 Apr;99(4):380-5. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-303826. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
Exercise training is an underused intervention in paediatric healthcare. This is surprising, since initial evidence demonstrates its effectiveness and safety; furthermore it confers socioeconomic benefits for healthcare systems. Pilot studies have assessed and confirmed the feasibility of exercise training in many paediatric disease settings. However, more research is needed to understand the pathophysiology, quantify treatment effects and monitor outcomes. A concerted effort from researchers, health professionals and police makers will be necessary to make exercise training an evidence-based and cost-effective intervention in paediatric care.
运动训练在儿科医疗保健中未得到充分应用。这令人惊讶，因为初步证据表明其具有有效性和安全性；此外，它还为医疗保健系统带来了社会效益。初步研究已经评估并证实了运动训练在许多儿科疾病环境中的可行性。然而，还需要更多的研究来了解病理生理学、量化治疗效果和监测结果。研究人员、卫生专业人员和政策制定者需要共同努力，使运动训练成为儿科护理中一种基于证据且具有成本效益的干预措施。
