Graduate Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
J Environ Health Sci Eng. 2013 Dec 19;11(1):34. doi: 10.1186/2052-336X-11-34.
The evaluation of a membrane bioreactor (MBR) for pretreatment of reverse osmosis (RO) in order to reuse and reclamation of industrial town wastewater treatment plant was investigated in this study. Performance of MBR effluent through water quality in term of parameters such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solids (TSS), total nitrogen (TN) and total coliform (TC) were measured. Also Silt density index (SDI) was used as indicator for RO feed water. The results of this study demonstrated that MBR produce a high quality permeate water. Approximately 75%, 98%, 74% and 99.9% removal of COD, TSS, TN and TC were recorded, respectively. Also SDI of the permeate effluent from membrane was below 3 for most of the times. It means that pilot yield a high quality treated effluent from the membrane module which can be used as RO feed water.
本研究考察了膜生物反应器(MBR)在反渗透(RO)预处理中的应用,以实现工业城镇污水处理厂的再利用和回收。通过化学需氧量(COD)、总悬浮固体(TSS)、总氮(TN)和总大肠菌群(TC)等参数的水质,对 MBR 出水的性能进行了测量。此外,还使用淤泥密度指数(SDI)作为 RO 给水电导率的指标。研究结果表明,MBR 可生产高质量的渗透水。COD、TSS、TN 和 TC 的去除率分别约为 75%、98%、74%和 99.9%。而且,膜的渗透出水的 SDI 大部分时间都低于 3。这意味着中试从膜组件中获得了高质量的处理出水,可作为 RO 的给水电导率。