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血小板的吞噬能力是否取决于性别和血浆血小板生成活性?

Does the blood platelet phagocytic capacity depend on the sex and plasma thrombopoietic activity?

作者信息

Kemona H, Mantur M, Prokopowicz J

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1986;113(5):690-5.

PMID:2435635
Abstract

In 16 men and 25 women we tested the phagocytic activity of blood platelets. In women a higher phagocytosis index, increased blood platelet count and lower percentage of phagocytizing cells could be noted in comparison to men. Blood platelet count was significantly higher in women than in men. From this group we chose 10 men and 10 women and determined the plasma thrombopoietic activity. The results obtained were divided into two subgroups A with high and B low plasma thrombopoietic activity. In subgroup A a higher blood platelet count and phagocytosis index and a decreased percentage of phagocytizing platelets in relation to subgroup B could be found. The phagocytic activity of blood platelets in relation to sex and plasma thrombopoietic activity is briefly discussed. The role of blood platelets in antibacterial mechanisms is emphasized.

摘要

我们对16名男性和25名女性的血小板吞噬活性进行了测试。与男性相比,女性的吞噬指数更高、血小板计数增加且吞噬细胞百分比更低。女性的血小板计数显著高于男性。我们从该组中选取了10名男性和10名女性,并测定了血浆血小板生成活性。所获结果分为血浆血小板生成活性高的A亚组和低的B亚组。与B亚组相比,在A亚组中可发现血小板计数和吞噬指数更高,且吞噬血小板的百分比降低。本文简要讨论了血小板吞噬活性与性别及血浆血小板生成活性的关系。强调了血小板在抗菌机制中的作用。

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