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患有Pelger-Huët异常的犬类血细胞的细胞核分割、超微结构及细胞化学

Nuclear segmentation, ultrastructure, and cytochemistry of blood cells from dogs with Pelger-Huët anomaly.

作者信息

Latimer K S, Duncan J R, Kircher I M

出版信息

J Comp Pathol. 1987 Jan;97(1):61-72. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(87)90128-9.

DOI:10.1016/0021-9975(87)90128-9
PMID:2435771
Abstract

Nuclear segmentation, ultrastructural features and cytochemical staining reactions of blood cells from 7 dogs with the heterozygous form of Pelger-Huët (P-H) anomaly were investigated. Significant nuclear hyposegmentation of granulocytes, monocytes and megakaryocytes was found, indicating a common stem cell defect in the nuclear segmentation or lobulation process. Neutrophils and eosinophils from female P-H dogs lacked sex chromatin drumsticks. Other than the suggestion of nuclear hyposegmentation and the presence of coarse heterochromatin, no ultrastructural abnormalities were discerned. Cytochemical staining by a-naphthyl acetate esterase, alkaline phosphatase, naphthol ASD chloroacetate esterase, periodic acid-Schiff, peroxidase and Sudan black B techniques gave similar results for P-H and control dog leukocytes and platelets.

摘要

对7只患有杂合型Pelger-Huët(P-H)异常的犬的血细胞进行了细胞核分割、超微结构特征和细胞化学染色反应研究。发现粒细胞、单核细胞和巨核细胞存在明显的核分叶减少,表明在核分割或分叶过程中存在共同的干细胞缺陷。雌性P-H犬的中性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞缺乏性染色质鼓槌。除了核分叶减少的迹象和粗大异染色质的存在外,未发现超微结构异常。用α-萘乙酸酯酶、碱性磷酸酶、萘酚ASD氯乙酸酯酶、过碘酸-希夫、过氧化物酶和苏丹黑B技术进行细胞化学染色,P-H犬和对照犬的白细胞及血小板得到了相似的结果。

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Nuclear segmentation, ultrastructure, and cytochemistry of blood cells from dogs with Pelger-Huët anomaly.患有Pelger-Huët异常的犬类血细胞的细胞核分割、超微结构及细胞化学
J Comp Pathol. 1987 Jan;97(1):61-72. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(87)90128-9.
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引用本文的文献

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Prevalence of hyposegmentation of granulocytes/Pelger-Huët anomaly in different canine breeds: a Bayesian approach.不同犬种中粒细胞分叶过少/佩尔格-许埃特异常的患病率:一种贝叶斯方法。
Front Vet Sci. 2025 Jun 3;12:1602474. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1602474. eCollection 2025.
2
Autosomal recessive hyposegmentation of granulocytes in Australian Shepherd Dogs indicates a role for LMBR1L in myeloid leukocytes.澳大利亚牧羊犬常染色体隐性粒细胞分叶不良表明 LMBR1L 在髓系白细胞中的作用。
PLoS Genet. 2023 Jun 22;19(6):e1010805. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010805. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Congenital Pelger-Huët anomaly in a Danish/Swedish Farmdog: case report.
丹麦/瑞典牧羊犬中先天性Pelger-Huët 异常:病例报告。
Acta Vet Scand. 2011 Mar 1;53(1):14. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-53-14.
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The granulocyte nucleus and lamin B receptor: avoiding the ovoid.粒细胞细胞核与核纤层蛋白B受体:避免呈椭圆形。
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