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具有优异可见光下光催化活性的三维 BiOBr0.2I0.8 微球接枝石墨烯片。

Graphene sheets grafted three-dimensional BiOBr0.2I0.8 microspheres with excellent photocatalytic activity under visible light.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, PR China.

Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, PR China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2014 Feb 15;266:75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.12.013. Epub 2013 Dec 16.

Abstract

A series of graphene sheets grafted three-dimensional BiOBr0.2I0.8 microspheres with different graphene contents have been synthesized by a simple one-step solvothermal method. The BiOBr0.2I0.8 microspheres were composed of numerous nanoplates with a thickness of about 10nm and dispersed uniformly on the surface of graphene. The assembled BiOBr0.2I0.8/graphene composites exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity in the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) and phenol under visible light irradiation (λ>420 nm). The optimal graphene content was found to be 10.0 wt.%, and the corresponding photocatalytic activity in degradation of RhB and phenol was 3.19 and 3.27 times that of pure BiOBr0.2I0.8, respectively. The enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to more effective charge transportations and separations, larger specific surface areas and the increased light absorption. A possible photocatalytic mechanism of the BiOBr0.2I0.8/graphene composites was also proposed.

摘要

通过简单的一步溶剂热法合成了一系列具有不同石墨烯含量的接枝有三维 BiOBr0.2I0.8 微球的石墨烯片。BiOBr0.2I0.8 微球由厚度约为 10nm 的许多纳米板组成,并均匀分散在石墨烯表面。组装的 BiOBr0.2I0.8/石墨烯复合材料在可见光(λ>420nm)照射下,对罗丹明 B(RhB)和苯酚的降解表现出优异的光催化活性。发现最佳的石墨烯含量为 10.0wt.%,对 RhB 和苯酚的光催化降解活性分别是纯 BiOBr0.2I0.8 的 3.19 和 3.27 倍。增强的光催化活性可以归因于更有效的电荷输运和分离、更大的比表面积和增加的光吸收。还提出了 BiOBr0.2I0.8/石墨烯复合材料的可能光催化机制。

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