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人脑肿瘤的倍性和增殖活性。一项流式细胞荧光分析研究。

Ploidy and proliferative activity of human brain tumors. A flow cytofluorometric study.

作者信息

Danova M, Riccardi A, Mazzini G, Ucci G, Gaetani P, Silvani V, Knerich R, Butti G, Ascari E

出版信息

Oncology. 1987;44(2):102-7. doi: 10.1159/000226455.

DOI:10.1159/000226455
PMID:2437507
Abstract

Ploidy and proliferative characteristics were estimated by flow cytometry of the nuclear DNA content of 92 human brain tumors. Samples were frozen at -20 degrees C immediately after surgery and single cell suspensions were obtained with a mechanical dissociation technique. Propidium iodide was employed for nuclear DNA staining. Human normal brain tissue was used as internal diploid reference standard. 86% of benign tumors had unimodal DNA distribution with a DNA index (DNA I = modal channel of the G0/1 peak of the studied population/modal channel of the G0/1 peak of the normal brain) usually within the diploid or near-diploid range. 14.0% had aneuploidy, with an additional cell peak having a median DNA I of 1.60. Among malignant tumors, these figures were 61.2 and 38.8% (p less than 0.001). The percentage of S phase cells was higher in malignant (median = 3.6) than in benign tumors (median = 2.0, p less than 0.01), without correlation to histological tumor subtype. Flow cytometry appears to be a useful method for evaluating differences in DNA distribution in tumors of the central nervous system.

摘要

通过对92例人脑肿瘤的核DNA含量进行流式细胞术检测,评估其倍性和增殖特性。样本在手术后立即于-20℃冷冻,采用机械解离技术获得单细胞悬液。使用碘化丙啶进行核DNA染色。以人正常脑组织作为内部二倍体参考标准。86%的良性肿瘤具有单峰DNA分布,其DNA指数(DNA I = 研究群体G0/1峰的模式通道/正常脑G0/1峰的模式通道)通常在二倍体或近二倍体范围内。14.0%为非整倍体,有一个额外的细胞峰,其中位DNA I为1.60。在恶性肿瘤中,这些数字分别为61.2%和38.8%(p < 0.001)。恶性肿瘤中S期细胞的百分比(中位数 = 3.6)高于良性肿瘤(中位数 = 2.0,p < 0.01),且与肿瘤组织学亚型无关。流式细胞术似乎是评估中枢神经系统肿瘤中DNA分布差异的一种有用方法。

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