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眼科住院医师对白内障手术培训反馈的认知分析。

An analysis of ophthalmology trainees' perceptions of feedback for cataract surgery training.

作者信息

Saedon Habiba

机构信息

Birmingham Midland Eye Centre, Birmingham, West Midlands, UK.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2014;8:43-7. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S54979. Epub 2013 Dec 12.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S54979
PMID:24376339
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3865084/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine whether feedback for cataract surgery is perceived to be given to trainee ophthalmologists, the way in which any feedback is given, and what the trainee perceives to be the effect of feedback on their performance.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional qualitative study.

PARTICIPANTS

Twelve trainee ophthalmologists at various levels of specialty training in the UK.

METHODS

Semi-structured interviews were conducted via telephone or face to face. Interviews were transcribed and underwent thematic analysis using a qualitative software data package.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The importance of feedback to the trainee and methods to improve the giving of feedback.

RESULTS

Feedback was thought to be a useful tool for improving performance in cataract surgery by all participants. Emergent themes were the importance of specificity of feedback and having confidence in the supervisor. Participants suggested ways that the feedback given can be improved upon. An insight was gained into how the feedback has an effect on their performance.

CONCLUSION

This study showed that trainees perceive the feedback they receive to be of high quality. Feedback enables the trainees to self-reflect and improve their surgical techniques.

摘要

目的

确定实习眼科医生是否认为能得到白内障手术相关反馈、反馈的方式以及实习医生认为反馈对其表现产生的影响。

设计

横断面定性研究。

参与者

英国12名处于不同专科培训水平的实习眼科医生。

方法

通过电话或面对面进行半结构化访谈。访谈内容被转录,并使用定性软件数据包进行主题分析。

主要观察指标

反馈对实习医生的重要性以及改善反馈提供的方法。

结果

所有参与者都认为反馈是提高白内障手术表现的有用工具。新出现的主题是反馈的针对性以及对上级医生的信心的重要性。参与者提出了改进所提供反馈的方法。深入了解了反馈如何对他们的表现产生影响。

结论

本研究表明,实习医生认为他们收到的反馈质量很高。反馈使实习医生能够进行自我反思并提高其手术技术。

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Ophthalmology. 2013 Dec;120(12):2456-2461. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.05.003. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
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Improving the content of feedback.提高反馈内容。
Clin Teach. 2010 Sep;7(3):161-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-498X.2010.00380.x.
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The use of peer review in nursing education and clinical practice.同行评审在护理教育与临床实践中的应用。
J Nurses Staff Dev. 2010 May-Jun;26(3):108-15. doi: 10.1097/NND.0b013e3181993aa4.
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State of the science in health professional education: effective feedback.卫生专业教育的科学现状:有效反馈。
Med Educ. 2010 Jan;44(1):101-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2009.03546.x.
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Assessing mental health in primary care research using standardized scales: can it be carried out over the telephone?使用标准化量表在初级保健研究中评估心理健康:能否通过电话进行?
Psychol Med. 2004 Jan;34(1):157-62. doi: 10.1017/s0033291703008055.
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Whatever happened to qualitative description?定性描述怎么了?
Res Nurs Health. 2000 Aug;23(4):334-40. doi: 10.1002/1098-240x(200008)23:4<334::aid-nur9>3.0.co;2-g.