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正电子发射断层扫描放射性药物的质量控制:机构经验

Quality control of positron emission tomography radiopharmaceuticals: An institutional experience.

作者信息

Shukla Jaya, Vatsa Rakhee, Garg Nitasha, Bhusari Priya, Watts Ankit, Mittal Bhagwant R

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Indian J Nucl Med. 2013 Oct;28(4):200-6. doi: 10.4103/0972-3919.121963.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

To study quality control parameters of routinely prepared positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceuticals.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Three PET radiopharmaceuticals fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG), N-13 ammonia (N-13 NH3), and Ga-68 DOTATATE (n = 25 each), prepared by standardized protocols were used. The radionuclide purity, radiochemical purity, residual solvents, pH, endotoxins, and sterility of these radiopharmaceuticals were determined.

RESULTS

The physical half-life of radionuclide in radiopharmaceuticals, determined by both graphical and formula method, demonstrated purity of radionuclides used. pH of all PET radiopharmaceuticals used was in the range of 5-6.5. No microbial growth was observed in radiopharmaceutical preparations. The residual solvents, chemical impurity, and pyrogens were within the permissible limits.

CONCLUSIONS

All three PET radiopharmaceuticals were safe for intravenous administration.

摘要

研究目的

研究常规制备的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)放射性药物的质量控制参数。

材料与方法

使用按照标准化方案制备的三种PET放射性药物,即氟-18氟脱氧葡萄糖(F-18 FDG)、氮-13氨(N-13 NH3)和镓-68 DOTATATE(每种n = 25)。测定了这些放射性药物的放射性核素纯度、放射化学纯度、残留溶剂、pH值、内毒素和无菌性。

结果

通过图形法和公式法测定的放射性药物中放射性核素的物理半衰期表明所使用的放射性核素的纯度。所有使用的PET放射性药物的pH值在5 - 6.5范围内。在放射性药物制剂中未观察到微生物生长。残留溶剂、化学杂质和热原均在允许范围内。

结论

所有三种PET放射性药物静脉给药均安全。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/37ae/3866663/e5d306848101/IJNM-28-200-g003.jpg

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