血液肿瘤学年会：血液病学和肿瘤学中与中心静脉导管相关的感染：2012 年德国血液病学会和肿瘤学会感染病工作组关于诊断、管理和预防的更新指南。
Central venous catheter-related infections in hematology and oncology: 2012 updated guidelines on diagnosis, management and prevention by the Infectious Diseases Working Party of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology.
机构信息
Department of Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Care, Harlaching Hospital and Neuperlach Hospital, Munich.
出版信息
Ann Oncol. 2014 May;25(5):936-47. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt545. Epub 2014 Jan 7.
BACKGROUND
Cancer patients are at increased risk for central venous catheter-related infections (CRIs). Thus, a comprehensive, practical and evidence-based guideline on CRI in patients with malignancies is warranted.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
A panel of experts by the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO) has developed a guideline on CRI in cancer patients. Literature searches of the PubMed, Medline and Cochrane databases were carried out and consensus discussions were held.
RESULTS
Recommendations on diagnosis, management and prevention of CRI in cancer patients are made, and the strength of the recommendation and the level of evidence are presented.
CONCLUSION
This guideline is an evidence-based approach to the diagnosis, management and prevention of CRI in cancer patients.
背景
癌症患者发生中心静脉导管相关性感染（CRI）的风险增加。因此，需要制定一份关于恶性肿瘤患者 CRI 的全面、实用和基于证据的指南。
患者和方法
由德国血液学和肿瘤医学学会（DGHO）传染病工作组（AGIHO）的专家组制定了一份关于癌症患者 CRI 的指南。对 PubMed、Medline 和 Cochrane 数据库进行了文献检索，并进行了共识讨论。
结果
提出了关于癌症患者 CRI 的诊断、治疗和预防的建议，并提出了推荐强度和证据水平。
结论
本指南是一种基于证据的方法，用于诊断、治疗和预防癌症患者的 CRI。
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