Center for Social Organization of Schools, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
J Youth Adolesc. 1975 Jun;4(2):127-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01537437.
The educational community lacks tools for assessing the nonacademic growth of students - their growth as persons and as social beings. This paper describes the development of an attitude inventory based on an interdisciplinary model of psychosocial maturity. The Psychosocial Maturity Inventory, a self-report instrument, is comprised of nine subscales and is suited for the assessment of youngsters in the approximate age range 11-18. Among the studies reviewed are ones which (1) specify at various age levels the internal consistency of the subscales, (2) report the association between the subscales and various measures of academic achievement, and (3) describe the relationship of the subscales to other measures of personality such as "faking good," anxiety, and self-esteem. Factor analyses of the Inventory provide an empirical base for testing the proposed theoretical structure of psychosocial maturity.
教育界缺乏评估学生非学术成长的工具——他们作为个人和社会存在的成长。本文描述了一种态度量表的开发,该量表基于心理社会成熟度的跨学科模型。心理社会成熟度量表是一种自我报告工具,由九个分量表组成,适用于评估 11-18 岁左右的青少年。在回顾的研究中,有一些研究(1)在不同年龄阶段指定分量表的内部一致性,(2)报告分量表与各种学术成就衡量标准之间的关联,以及(3)描述分量表与其他人格衡量标准(如“装模作样”、焦虑和自尊)的关系。对该量表的因素分析为测试心理社会成熟度的理论结构提供了实证基础。