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从酿酒酵母中部分纯化和研究脂氧合酶的一些性质。

Partial purification and some properties of lipoxygenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Agricultural Chemistry, McGill University, 21 111 Lakeshore, H9X 3V9, Ste Anne de Bellevue, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1995 Sep;11(5):494-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00286359.

DOI:10.1007/BF00286359
PMID:24414899
Abstract

A partially purified lipoxygenase extract was obtained from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae by precipitation with solid (NH4)SO4 at 20% to 80% saturation. The enzyme had two pH optima, at pH 8.0 and 10.0, with respective apparent K m values of 13 and 9.5 μM. At both pH optima, the lipoxygenase demonstrated highest substrate specificity towards linoleic acid, followed by linolenic acid; although the enzyme had less specificity towards mono-linolein than di-linolein at pH 8.0, the reverse was true at pH 10.0.

摘要

通过用固体(NH4)2SO4在 20%至 80%饱和度下沉淀,从酵母酿酒酵母中获得部分纯化的脂氧合酶提取物。该酶具有两个 pH 最优值,在 pH 8.0 和 10.0 时,相应的表观 Km 值分别为 13 和 9.5 μM。在两个 pH 最优值下,脂氧合酶对亚油酸表现出最高的底物特异性,其次是亚麻酸; 尽管在 pH 8.0 时,该酶对单亚油酸的特异性比对二亚油酸低,但在 pH 10.0 时则相反。

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本文引用的文献

1
Lipoxygenase from baker's yeast: purification and properties.面包酵母中的脂氧合酶:纯化及性质
Int J Biochem. 1983;15(11):1295-304. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(83)90019-8.
2
Determination of protein: a modification of the Lowry method that gives a linear photometric response.蛋白质的测定:一种改进的洛瑞法,可产生线性光度响应。
Anal Biochem. 1972 Aug;48(2):422-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(72)90094-2.
3
Recent investigations into the lipoxygenase pathway of plants.近期对植物脂氧合酶途径的研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jul 30;1084(3):221-39. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(91)90063-n.
4
Isolation of lipoxygenase from split pea seeds, snap beans, and peas.从裂荚豌豆种子、菜豆和豌豆中分离脂氧合酶。
J Agric Food Chem. 1976 Sep-Oct;24(5):938-42. doi: 10.1021/jf60207a025.
5
Partial purification of a lipoxygenase from apples.苹果中脂氧合酶的部分纯化
J Agric Food Chem. 1979 Mar-Apr;27(2):243-6. doi: 10.1021/jf60222a022.