Appetite. 2013 Dec;71:445-8. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2013.06.001.
During the last 25 years, the careful examination of the eating behavior of individuals with eating disorders has provided critical insights into the nature of these disorders. Crucially, studies investigating components of different eating behaviors have documented that Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN), and Binge Eating Disorder (BED) are characterized by objective disturbances in eating patterns that are significantly different than behaviors exhibited by individuals who do not have these eating disorders. The detailed description of the disturbances in eating behavior has helped to identify diagnostic criteria associated with each disorder, and has led to important hypotheses about the underlying pathophysiology. These advances in understanding have provided, and continue to provide, a foundation for translational research and for the development of novel treatment interventions. This review is based on a presentation given by B. Timothy Walsh, M.D. at the 40th anniversary symposium of the Columbia University Appetite talks outlining the evolution of the discovery of the characteristic eating disturbances seen with each disorder.
在过去的 25 年中，对饮食障碍患者的饮食行为进行仔细检查，为这些障碍的性质提供了重要的见解。至关重要的是，研究不同饮食行为成分的研究记录表明，神经性厌食症（AN）、神经性贪食症（BN）和暴食障碍（BED）的特征是饮食模式存在客观障碍，与没有这些饮食障碍的个体的行为有显著不同。对饮食行为障碍的详细描述有助于确定与每种障碍相关的诊断标准，并提出了关于潜在病理生理学的重要假设。这些理解上的进展为转化研究和新的治疗干预措施的发展提供了基础。本综述基于 B. Timothy Walsh，医学博士在哥伦比亚大学 Appetite talks 40 周年纪念研讨会上的演讲，概述了发现每种障碍所特有的饮食障碍的演变。
