O'Rourke Natasha F, Wulff Jeremy E
Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, CanadaV8W 3V6.
Org Biomol Chem. 2014 Feb 28;12(8):1292-308. doi: 10.1039/c3ob42011f.
Kinetic investigations of substituent effects in the thermal rearrangement of bis-vinyl ether substrates are reported. Findings indicate that the influence of the various substituent patterns on the rate of rearrangement in these compounds differs from that documented in the literature for the analogous [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of allyl vinyl ethers. In addition, the thermochemical data collected suggests the existence of a dissociative transition state with significant dipolar character. These findings provide a unique contribution to the already extensive body of literature dedicated to mechanistic investigation of the Claisen rearrangement of aliphatic allyl vinyl ethers.
报道了双乙烯基醚底物热重排中取代基效应的动力学研究。研究结果表明,这些化合物中各种取代基模式对重排速率的影响与文献中报道的烯丙基乙烯基醚类似[3,3]-σ迁移重排的情况不同。此外,收集到的热化学数据表明存在具有显著偶极特征的解离过渡态。这些发现为已有的大量致力于脂肪族烯丙基乙烯基醚克莱森重排机理研究的文献做出了独特贡献。