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原发性大网膜扭转是急腹症诊断中的一项挑战——病例报告及文献综述

Primary Omental Torsion Is a Diagnostic Challenge in Acute Abdomen-a Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Borgaonkar Vijay, Deshpande Sushil, Rathod Mukesh, Khan Imran

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Seth Nandalal Dhoot Hospital, A-1, MIDC, Chikalthana, Aurangabad, 431005 Maharashtra India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg. 2013 Aug;75(4):255-7. doi: 10.1007/s12262-013-0807-6. Epub 2013 Jan 19.

Abstract

Torsion of greater omentum is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain. It can be primary or secondary. Secondary omental torsions are associated with a number of preexisting conditions like inguinal hernia (most common), tumours, cysts, internal or external herniation, foci of intra-abdominal inflammation and postsurgical wound or scarring. Torsion of omentum causes twisting along its long axis resulting in impaired blood supply. This condition is rare and predominant in males. Most patients are middle-aged adults. It clinically mimics acute appendicitis. If evaluated properly and diagnosed in time, good results can be achieved. We are presenting herewith a case of primary greater omental torsion and review of available literature.

摘要

大网膜扭转是急性腹痛的罕见原因。它可以是原发性的或继发性的。继发性网膜扭转与许多先前存在的疾病有关,如腹股沟疝(最常见)、肿瘤、囊肿、内疝或外疝、腹腔内炎症灶以及手术后伤口或瘢痕形成。网膜扭转会导致其沿长轴扭转,从而导致血液供应受损。这种情况罕见,且男性居多。大多数患者为中年成年人。其临床表现类似急性阑尾炎。如果评估得当并及时诊断,可取得良好效果。我们在此呈现一例原发性大网膜扭转病例并对现有文献进行综述。

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本文引用的文献

1
Omental torsion after repeated abdominal blunt trauma.反复腹部钝性创伤后大网膜扭转
Arch Trauma Res. 2012 Summer;1(2):75-8. doi: 10.5812/atr.6881. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
8
Left-sided omental torsion with inguinal hernia.左侧网膜扭转伴腹股沟疝
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan 28;12(4):662-4. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i4.662.

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