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采用经小切口开放手术技术的单切口腹腔镜右半结肠切除术。

Single incision laparoscopic right colectomy using the techniques of open surgery through the small incision.

作者信息

Hirano Yasumitsu, Hattori Masakazu, Yagi Daisuke, Maeda Kazuya, Douden Kenji, Hashizume Yasuo

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, 2-8-1 Yotsui, Fukui, 910-8526 Japan.

出版信息

Indian J Surg. 2013 Jun;75(Suppl 1):277-9. doi: 10.1007/s12262-012-0686-2. Epub 2012 Jul 7.

Abstract

To perform single-incision laparoscopic colectomy (SILC) safely while maintaining the minimal invasiveness of SILC and the quality of the lymph node dissection, we have used hybrid single-incision laparoscopic colectomy (H-SILC). Preliminary experience with H-SILC in advanced colon cancer is reported. First, a multi-flap gate was inserted through a 4.0 cm transumbilical incision, and three 5 mm ports were placed in the converter sheet. The procedures were much the same as in usual laparoscopic colectomy excluding a lateral to medial approach. The initial identification or exposure of the ileocolic vessels was performed through a small incision, and lymphadenectomy was mainly achieved using laparoscopic technique. In the course of laparoscopic procedures, whenever we felt stress, we used the techniques of open surgery through the small incision. The procedure was completed successfully without any perioperative complication and no need to extend the skin incision. The operative time was 191 min. Postoperative follow-up did not reveal any umbilical wound complication or any recurrence. Our experience indicates H-SILC is safe and feasible for selected patients with colon cancer with improved cosmesis.

摘要

为了在保持单孔腹腔镜结肠切除术(SILC)微创性和淋巴结清扫质量的同时安全地实施该手术,我们采用了 hybrid 单孔腹腔镜结肠切除术(H-SILC)。本文报道了 H-SILC 在进展期结肠癌中的初步经验。首先,通过一个 4.0 厘米的脐部切口插入一个多瓣式通道,在转换片上放置三个 5 毫米的端口。手术过程与常规腹腔镜结肠切除术大致相同,但不采用从外侧到内侧的入路。通过一个小切口对回结肠血管进行初步识别或暴露,淋巴结清扫主要采用腹腔镜技术完成。在腹腔镜手术过程中,每当我们感到操作困难时,就通过小切口采用开放手术技术。手术顺利完成,无任何围手术期并发症,无需扩大皮肤切口。手术时间为 191 分钟。术后随访未发现任何脐部伤口并发症或复发情况。我们的经验表明,H-SILC 对于选定的结肠癌患者是安全可行的,且美容效果更佳。

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