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RuP2 池大小由突然失去光照后的 CO2 同化作用指示。

RuP2 pool size indicated by CO2 assimilation following the abrupt loss of light.

机构信息

Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Snake River Conservation Research Center, 83341, Kimberly, ID, USA.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 1986 Jan;8(2):123-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00035243.

DOI:10.1007/BF00035243
PMID:24443209
Abstract

Measurement of the changes in CO2 uptake by single leaves following the abrupt onset of darkness were made on sugarbeets (Beta vulgaris L.) and (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) The shape of the CO2 dark response curve was analyzed with respect to the reaction kinetics of CO2, RuP2 and RuP2 carboxylase. It was concluded that the net uptake of CO2 in the dark from a 1% O2 atmosphere can be approximately related to the pool size of the RuP2 substrate in the chloroplasts of C3 plants. This information was combined with CO2 levels and decay rates of the response curves to infer changes in carboxylase activity. Preliminary data are presented showing the relative concentration changes in RuP2 as light intensity decreases and as water stress increases. The method may prove useful in studies of plant response to environmental stresses.

摘要

对糖甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)和菜豆(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)的单叶进行了研究,测量了黑暗突然开始后 CO2 摄取量的变化。根据 CO2、RuP2 和 RuP2 羧化酶的反应动力学,分析了 CO2 暗响应曲线的形状。得出的结论是,在黑暗中从 1%O2 大气中净吸收 CO2 可以与 C3 植物叶绿体中 RuP2 底物的池大小大致相关。该信息与 CO2 水平和响应曲线的衰减率相结合,以推断羧化酶活性的变化。初步数据表明,随着光强度的降低和水分胁迫的增加,RuP2 的相对浓度变化。该方法在研究植物对环境胁迫的反应时可能会很有用。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Calculation of CO2 gas phase diffusion in leaves and its relation to stomatal resistance.计算叶片中 CO2 气相扩散及其与气孔阻力的关系。
Photosynth Res. 1981 Sep;2(3):185-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00032357.
2
Some relationships between the biochemistry of photosynthesis and the gas exchange of leaves.光合作用的生物化学与叶片气体交换之间的某些关系。
Planta. 1981 Dec;153(4):376-87. doi: 10.1007/BF00384257.
3
Effects of water stress on photosynthetic electron transport, photophosphorylation, and metabolite levels of Xanthium strumarium mesophyll cells.
水分胁迫对苍耳叶片光合电子传递、光合磷酸化及代谢物水平的影响。
Planta. 1982 Dec;156(3):199-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00393725.
4
Effects of aminoacetonitrile on net photosynthesis, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate levels, and glycolate pathway intermediates.氨基乙腈对净光合作用、1,5-二磷酸核酮糖水平和乙醇酸途径中间产物的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1982 Nov;70(5):1444-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.70.5.1444.
5
Light limitation of photosynthesis and activation of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase in wheat seedlings.小麦幼苗光合作用的光限制和核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶的激活。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2985-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2985.