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[细菌性心内膜炎的预防]

[Prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis].

作者信息

Greten T, von Hoch F, Ennker J, von Hodenberg E

机构信息

Klinik für Innere Medizin-Kardiologie, Herzzentrum Lahr/Baden, Hohbergweg 2, 77933, Lahr, Germany,

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 2001 Dec;90(Suppl 6):22-6. doi: 10.1007/s003920170004.

DOI:10.1007/s003920170004
PMID:24445784
Abstract

An effective prophylaxis against bacterial endocarditis is necessary in patients at risk. In all medical specialities, a lack of information about the importance concerning an antibiotic prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis remains. Among other institutions the American Heart Association has updated recommendations for the prevention of bacterial endocarditis in order to more clearly define when prophylaxis is or is not recommended, improve practitioner and patient compliance, and reduce cost as well as potential side effects.

摘要

对有风险的患者而言，有效的细菌性心内膜炎预防措施是必要的。在所有医学专科中，关于抗生素预防细菌性心内膜炎的重要性仍缺乏相关信息。除其他机构外，美国心脏协会已更新了预防细菌性心内膜炎的建议，以便更明确地界定何时推荐或不推荐进行预防，提高从业者和患者的依从性，并降低成本以及潜在的副作用。

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[Prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis].[细菌性心内膜炎的预防]
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本文引用的文献

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Assessment of knowledge of guidelines for the prevention of infective endocarditis amongst clinicians in a teaching hospital.教学医院临床医生对感染性心内膜炎预防指南的知识评估
J Hosp Infect. 2000 Aug;45(4):311-7. doi: 10.1053/jhin.2000.0774.
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A study of prophylactic antibiotic prescribing in National Health Service general dental practice in England.一项关于英格兰国民医疗服务体系普通牙科诊所预防性抗生素处方的研究。
Br Dent J. 2000 Jul 8;189(1):43-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4800597.
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Endocarditis prophylaxis revisited: experimental evidence of efficacy and new Swiss recommendations. Swiss Working Group for Endocarditis Prophylaxis.
再探心内膜炎预防：疗效的实验证据及瑞士新建议。瑞士心内膜炎预防工作组
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Endocarditis: epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment.心内膜炎：流行病学、诊断与治疗
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Prevention of bacterial endocarditis. Recommendations by the American Heart Association.细菌性心内膜炎的预防。美国心脏协会的建议。
Circulation. 1997 Jul 1;96(1):358-66. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.96.1.358.
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Risk factors for infective endocarditis.感染性心内膜炎的危险因素。
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Prevention of infective endocarditis.
N Engl J Med. 1995 Jan 5;332(1):38-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199501053320107.
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Notes on the early history of infective endocarditis and the development of an experimental model.感染性心内膜炎早期历史及实验模型发展的笔记
Clin Infect Dis. 1995 Feb;20(2):461-6. doi: 10.1093/clinids/20.2.461.