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眼前节光学相干断层扫描用于显示后极性白内障的后囊膜破裂。

Anterior segment optical coherence tomography for demonstrating posterior capsular rent in posterior polar cataract.

作者信息

Kymionis George D, Diakonis Vasilios F, Liakopoulos Dimitrios A, Tsoulnaras Konstantinos I, Klados Nektarios E, Pallikaris Ioannis G

机构信息

Institute of Vision and Optics, Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece ; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.

Institute of Vision and Optics, Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2014;8:215-7. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S55763. Epub 2014 Jan 10.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S55763
PMID:24453477
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3894145/
Abstract

AIMS/PURPOSE: To report the preoperative use of anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) for the determination of pre-existing posterior capsule defect in patients with posterior polar cataract.

METHODS

Three patients presented with posterior polar cataract and were evaluated preoperatively using AS-OCT, revealing in one patient intact posterior capsule and in the other two a pre-existing posterior capsule defect not detectable by slit-lamp evaluation. All patients underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation.

RESULTS

Intraoperatively, AS-OCT findings were confirmed after cataract surgery in all patients. No intra- or late postoperative complications were noted.

CONCLUSION

AS-OCT could be an additional useful imaging modality in these patients, essential for surgical planning and patient consultation.

摘要

目的

报告前段光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)在术前用于确定后极性白内障患者术前存在的后囊膜缺损情况。

方法

三名患有后极性白内障的患者在术前接受了AS-OCT评估,其中一名患者后囊膜完整,另外两名患者存在术前裂隙灯检查无法检测到的后囊膜缺损。所有患者均接受了超声乳化白内障吸除术和人工晶状体植入术。

结果

术中,所有患者白内障手术后均证实了AS-OCT的检查结果。未观察到术中或术后晚期并发症。

结论

AS-OCT可能是这些患者额外有用的成像方式,对手术规划和患者咨询至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f519/3894145/11fb60b9c37d/opth-8-215Fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f519/3894145/1a424a1363c1/opth-8-215Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f519/3894145/11fb60b9c37d/opth-8-215Fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f519/3894145/1a424a1363c1/opth-8-215Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f519/3894145/11fb60b9c37d/opth-8-215Fig2.jpg

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Surgical approaches to posterior polar cataract: a review.后极性白内障的手术治疗方法:综述。
Eye (Lond). 2012 Jun;26(6):761-70. doi: 10.1038/eye.2012.33. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
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Oval capsulorhexis for phacoemulsification in posterior polar cataract with preexisting posterior capsule rupture.后极性白内障合并既往后囊膜破裂的超声乳化术中采用椭圆形撕囊。
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Posterior polar cataract surgery - a posterior segment approach.后极性白内障手术——一种后节入路方法。
术前眼前节光学相干断层扫描在识别后极性白内障术中后囊膜裂开中的作用
Oman J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jun 27;16(2):244-251. doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_178_22. eCollection 2023 May-Aug.
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Quantitative Analysis of Gap Between the Intraocular Lens and Posterior Capsule Using Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography in Eyes Undergoing Phacoemulsification.使用集成显微镜的光学相干断层扫描技术对白内障超声乳化术中人工晶状体与后囊膜间隙进行定量分析
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Study 3: Assessment of events during surgery on posterior polar cataracts using intraoperative optical coherence tomography.研究 3:术中光学相干断层扫描评估后极性白内障手术中的事件。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Mar;69(3):594-597. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1052_20.
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The Emerging Role of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography in Cataract Surgery: Current Role and Future Perspectives.眼前节光学相干断层扫描在白内障手术中的新兴作用:当前作用及未来展望
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Application of Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography to Objectively Evaluate Posterior Capsular Opacity In Vivo.光谱域光学相干断层扫描在体内客观评估后囊膜混浊中的应用。
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Application of 25 MHz B-Scan Ultrasonography to Determine the Integrity of the Posterior Capsule in Posterior Polar Cataract.应用25兆赫B型超声扫描术确定后极性白内障后囊膜的完整性
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Managing the posterior polar cataract: An update.后极性白内障的治疗:最新进展
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