Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
PLoS One. 2014 Jan 15;9(1):e85275. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085275. eCollection 2014.
This research study purports to verify the effect produced on the motivation of physical education students of a multi-dimensional programme in dance teaching sessions. This programme incorporates the application of teaching skills directed towards supporting the needs of autonomy, competence and relatedness. A quasi-experimental design was carried out with two natural groups of 4(th) year Secondary Education students--control and experimental -, delivering 12 dance teaching sessions. A prior training programme was carried out with the teacher in the experimental group to support these needs. An initial and final measurement was taken in both groups and the results revealed that the students from the experimental group showed an increase of the perception of autonomy and, in general, of the level of self-determination towards the curricular content of corporal expression focused on dance in physical education. To this end, we highlight the programme's usefulness in increasing the students' motivation towards this content, which is so complicated for teachers of this area to develop.
本研究旨在验证多维舞蹈教学方案对体育教育专业学生动机产生的影响。该方案将应用教学技能,以满足自主、能力和关联性的需求。采用准实验设计,对两组自然的四年级中等教育学生(对照组和实验组)进行了为期 12 节舞蹈教学的干预。实验组的教师接受了相关培训以支持这些需求。在两个组中都进行了初始和最终的测量,结果表明实验组的学生对自主性的感知有所提高,并且总体上对体育教育中以舞蹈为重点的身体表达课程内容的自主决定水平有所提高。为此,我们强调了该方案在提高学生对这一内容的动机方面的有用性,因为对于该领域的教师来说,这一内容的教学极具挑战性。