Montero Javier, Macedo de Paula Carla, Albaladejo Alberto
DDS. Graduate in Odontology. PhD in Dentistry Tenured Lecturer of Prosthodontics. Faculty of Medicine. University of Salamanca. Campus Miguel de Unamuno. Salamanca.
DDS. Graduate in Odontology. Postgraduate Dental Student. Faculty of Medicine. University of Salamanca. Campus Miguel de Unamuno. Salamanca.
J Clin Exp Dent. 2012 Dec 1;4(5):e309-12. doi: 10.4317/jced.50877.
The implant is a therapeutic resource in constant evolution, and the different types of implants and techniques have been increasingly used in cases of both fully or partially edentulous patients. In some cases they provide more conservative treatment, and in others better stability, retention, and function. To achieve a satisfactory result, there are several factors that should be taken into account: the type and quality of the bone, bone density, the placement location of implants, retrievability of restorations, the patient's motivation, and economic issues. Trainees should be aware of the limitations of the techniques that can be used for successful prosthetic rehabilitation. This work describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of a fully edentulous mandible treated with dental implants using the 'Toronto Bridge" technique for restoring both function and aesthetics. This type of prosthesis is a screwed-in mesostructure with milled abutments for the cementation of single or multiple suprastructures. This device could also be named "abutment-hybrid overdenture" The main advantages and disadvantages of this protocol are discussed. Key words:Implant-supported restorations, dental implants.
种植体是一种不断发展的治疗手段,不同类型的种植体和技术越来越多地应用于全口或部分无牙患者的病例中。在某些情况下,它们提供更保守的治疗,而在其他情况下,则提供更好的稳定性、固位力和功能。为了获得满意的效果,有几个因素需要考虑:骨的类型和质量、骨密度、种植体的植入位置、修复体的可取出性、患者的积极性以及经济问题。培训人员应该意识到可用于成功进行修复性康复的技术的局限性。这项工作描述了使用“多伦多桥”技术通过牙种植体对全口无牙下颌骨进行修复性康复,以恢复功能和美观。这种类型的假体是一种带有铣削基台的拧入式中间结构,用于粘结单个或多个上部结构。这个装置也可以称为“基台 - 混合覆盖义齿”。本文讨论了该方案的主要优缺点。关键词:种植体支持的修复体、牙种植体