Filippova L V, Nozdrachev A D
Usp Fiziol Nauk. 2013 Jul-Sep;44(3):93-112.
The optimum realization to respiratory function depends on varied sensory feedbacks from ensemble of the sources of the body. Pulmonary sensory receptors are the initiating sites for lung reflexes. The information arriving from lungs and airways information is one of the most important feedbacks that provide the adaptation of the respiratory centre for producing of the pattern optimal in terms of work and force of breathing. In article the review of data existing currently about morphology and functional characteristics of three types of the pulmonary structures is presented: slowly adapting stretch receptors, rapidly adapting receptors, C-fiber receptors and neuroepithelial bodies.
呼吸功能的最佳实现取决于身体各部位发出的各种感觉反馈。肺感觉受体是肺反射的起始部位。来自肺和气道的信息是最重要的反馈之一,它能使呼吸中枢适应,从而产生在呼吸功和呼吸力方面最优的模式。本文对目前现有的关于三种肺结构的形态学和功能特征的数据进行了综述:慢适应性牵张受体、快适应性受体、C纤维受体和神经上皮小体。