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光休眠生菜种子:光敏色素诱导的蛋白质和脂质降解。

Photodormant lettuce seeds: Phytochrome-induced protein and lipid degradation.

机构信息

Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Colorado State University, 80521, Fort. Collins, Colorado, USA.

出版信息

Planta. 1974 Dec;117(4):361-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00388031.

DOI:10.1007/BF00388031
PMID:24458467
Abstract

Photodormant lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seeds were incubated in mannitol to prevent germination. Under these conditions, red light induced an extensive degradation of protein and a moderate one of lipid in the cortical cells of the radicle 24 h after treatment. It is suggested that the previously reported phytochrome-caused lowering of the water potential in light-treated embryos, which enables these embryos to overcome the resistance of the surrounding layers of the seed, is caused by lowering of the osmotic potential due to degradation of storage compounds in the radicle.

摘要

光休眠生菜(Lactuca sativa L.)种子在甘露醇中孵育以防止发芽。在这些条件下,红光在处理后 24 小时诱导根皮质细胞中蛋白质的广泛降解和脂质的适度降解。据推测,先前报道的光敏色素引起的光照处理胚胎水势降低,使这些胚胎能够克服种子周围层的阻力,是由于根中储存化合物的降解导致渗透势降低所致。

相似文献

1
Photodormant lettuce seeds: Phytochrome-induced protein and lipid degradation.光休眠生菜种子:光敏色素诱导的蛋白质和脂质降解。
Planta. 1974 Dec;117(4):361-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00388031.
2
The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : I. Embryos germinating in osmoticum.红光诱导生菜种子萌发的生长物理学和水分关系:I. 在高渗溶液中萌发的胚。
Planta. 1971 Mar;101(1):1-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00387687.
3
The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : IV. Biochemical changes in the embryonic axes of red-and far-red-treated seeds.红光诱导生菜种子发芽的生长物理学和水分关系:IV. 红光和远红光处理的种子胚轴的生化变化。
Planta. 1979 Jan;144(3):225-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00388763.
4
Phytochrome-mediated accumulation of free amino acids in embryonic axes of New York lettuce seeds.光色素介导的纽约生菜种子胚胎轴中游离氨基酸的积累。
Plant Cell Physiol. 1980 Dec;21(8):1651-6. doi: 10.1093/pcp/21.8.1651.
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The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : II. Embryos germinating in water.红光诱导生菜种子萌发的生长物理学和水分关系:Ⅱ. 在水中萌发的胚。
Planta. 1971 Mar;101(1):26-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00387688.
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Control processes in the induction and relief of thermoinhibition of lettuce seed germination : actions of phytochrome and endogenous ethylene.控制生菜种子萌发的热抑制诱导和解除过程:光敏色素和内源乙烯的作用。
Plant Physiol. 1989 May;90(1):311-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.90.1.311.
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Water Content and Phytochrome-induced Potential Germination Responses in Lettuce Seeds.生菜种子中的水分含量与光敏色素诱导的潜在萌发反应
Plant Physiol. 1971 Feb;47(2):186-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.2.186.
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Effects of Germination-promoting Substances Given in Conjunction with Red Light on the Phytochrome-mediated Germination of Dormant Lettuce Seeds (Lactuca sativa L.).萌发促进物质与红光联合处理对休眠生菜种子(生菜)中光敏素介导的萌发的影响。
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Interactions between Mild NaCl Stress and Red Light during Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. cv Grand Rapids) Seed Germination.生菜(Lactuca sativa L. cv Grand Rapids)种子萌发过程中轻度氯化钠胁迫与红光之间的相互作用
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10
Photomanipulation of phytochrome in lettuce seeds.生菜种子中光敏色素的光操纵。
Plant Physiol. 1975 Aug;56(2):332-4. doi: 10.1104/pp.56.2.332.

引用本文的文献

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Pattern formation underlying phytochrome-mediated anthocyanin synthesis in the cotyledons ofSinapis alba L.拟南芥子叶中光敏色素介导的花色素苷合成的模式形成。
Planta. 1977 Jan;133(3):229-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00380682.
2
An enzyme to degrade lettuce endosperm cell walls. Appearance of a mannanase following phytochrome- and gibberellin-induced germination.一种能够降解生菜胚乳细胞壁的酶。在赤霉素和光敏素诱导萌发后出现甘露聚糖酶。
Planta. 1976 Jan;130(2):189-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00384419.
3
Degradation of the endosperm cell walls of Lactuca sativa L., cv. Grand Rapids : Timing of mobilisation of soluble sugars, lipid and phytate.

本文引用的文献

1
The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : II. Embryos germinating in water.红光诱导生菜种子萌发的生长物理学和水分关系:Ⅱ. 在水中萌发的胚。
Planta. 1971 Mar;101(1):26-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00387688.
2
The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : I. Embryos germinating in osmoticum.红光诱导生菜种子萌发的生长物理学和水分关系:I. 在高渗溶液中萌发的胚。
Planta. 1971 Mar;101(1):1-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00387687.
3
Lettuce Seed Germination: Evidence for a Reversible Light-Induced Increase in Growth Potential and for Phytochrome Mediation of the Low Temperature Effect.
生菜(Lactuca sativa L.,cv. Grand Rapids)胚乳细胞壁的降解:可溶性糖、脂类和植酸动员的时间。
Planta. 1978 Jan;139(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00390802.
4
The growth physics and water relations of red-light-induced germination in lettuce seeds : IV. Biochemical changes in the embryonic axes of red-and far-red-treated seeds.红光诱导生菜种子发芽的生长物理学和水分关系:IV. 红光和远红光处理的种子胚轴的生化变化。
Planta. 1979 Jan;144(3):225-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00388763.
5
Phytochrome-mediated germination control of maize caryopses.光敏色素调控玉米颖果萌发。
Planta. 1979 Sep;146(4):415-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00380854.
生菜种子萌发:关于生长潜力的光诱导可逆增加以及低温效应的光敏色素介导的证据。
Plant Physiol. 1965 May;40(3):485-92. doi: 10.1104/pp.40.3.485.
4
A Reversible Photoreaction Controlling Seed Germination.一种控制种子萌发的可逆光反应。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1952 Aug;38(8):662-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.38.8.662.
5
The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.在电子显微镜检查中,将高pH值的柠檬酸铅用作电子不透明染色剂。
J Cell Biol. 1963 Apr;17(1):208-12. doi: 10.1083/jcb.17.1.208.
6
A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy.一种用于电子显微镜的低粘度环氧树脂包埋介质。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1969 Jan;26(1):31-43. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(69)90033-1.