一名18个月大儿童的脊柱中背部先天性皮样窦伴巨大髓内皮样囊肿。
Congenital dermal sinus in mid-dorsal spine with large intramedullary dermoid cyst in an 18-months-old child.
作者信息
Sahoo Ranjan K, Tripathy Pradipta, Mohapatra Debahuti, Mohanty Sureswar
机构信息
Department of Radiology, Institute of Medical Science and SUM Hospital, Kalinga Nagar, Ghatikia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medical Science and SUM Hospital, Kalinga Nagar, Ghatikia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
出版信息
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2013 Sep;8(3):201-3. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.123663.
Intramedullary dermoid cyst is a rare entity. It is usually associated with spinal dysraphism and dermal sinus. Our case is an 18-months-old female child who presented with history of fever and mild difficulty in moving left leg. She had a sinus in mid dorsal spine since birth with history of intermittent discharge from it. On magnetic resonance imaging of spine she was diagnosed to have large intramedullary epidermoid/dermoid cyst in the D2-7 vertebral level with a sinus tract. A dermoid cyst along with the sinus tract was excised. Post-operative follow up period was uneventful with full recovery.
髓内皮样囊肿是一种罕见的病症。它通常与脊柱发育异常和皮样窦道相关。我们的病例是一名18个月大的女童，有发热病史且左腿活动轻度困难。她自出生起在脊柱中背部有一个窦道，并有间歇性分泌物排出史。脊柱磁共振成像显示，她在D2 - 7椎体水平有一个伴有窦道的巨大髓内表皮样/皮样囊肿。连同窦道一起切除了皮样囊肿。术后随访期间情况平稳，患儿完全康复。
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