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豌豆子叶冷冻蚀刻中的蛋白体、脂层和淀粉体。

Protein bodies, lipid layers and amyloplasts in freeze-etched pea cotyledons.

机构信息

Division of Horticultural Research, CSIRO, G.P.O. Box 350, 5001, Adelaide, S.A., Australia.

出版信息

Planta. 1973 Mar;109(1):61-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00385453.

DOI:10.1007/BF00385453
PMID:24473973
Abstract

Freeze-etching and thin-sectioning techniques have been used to study the structure of storage parenchyma cells of pea cotyledons in mature, air-dry seeds and in seeds after various periods of imbibition. Protein bodies in air-dry tissue were coated with a complex of convoluted structure, apparently rich in lipid. After brief periods of hydration this complex appeared to have expanded and to consist of a system of tubules, and after 24 h imbibition it was no longer associated with the protein bodies. Sheets of lipid bodies were associated with amyloplast surfaces and the plasmalemma. In non-imbibed tissue, the cell walls were wavy, but in imbibed tissue they were smooth. The amyloplast-envelope membranes characteristically had areas with parallel folds, and membrane particles of protein-body envelopes were occasionally aligned in orderly rows.

摘要

冷冻蚀刻和超薄切片技术已被用于研究成熟、风干的豌豆子叶贮藏组织细胞的结构,以及在不同吸胀阶段后的种子结构。在风干组织中,蛋白质体被一层复杂的卷曲结构包裹,显然富含脂质。在短暂的水合作用后,这种复合物似乎已经膨胀,并由一个管状系统组成,在 24 小时吸胀后,它不再与蛋白质体相关联。脂质体薄片与淀粉体表面和质膜相关联。在未吸胀的组织中,细胞壁是波浪状的,但在吸胀的组织中,细胞壁是光滑的。淀粉体-被膜的特征是具有平行折叠的区域,并且蛋白质体被膜的膜颗粒偶尔会排列成有序的行。

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Planta. 1973 Mar;109(1):61-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00385453.
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本文引用的文献

1
Histology and histochemistry of the cotyledons of pisum arvense L. during germination.豌豆子叶在萌发过程中的组织学和组织化学研究。
Planta. 1967 Mar;74(1):72-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00385172.
2
Ultrastructure of barley aleurone cells as shown by freeze-etching.通过冷冻蚀刻技术显示的大麦糊粉层细胞的超微结构。
Planta. 1971 Mar;96(1):13-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00397900.
3
Physiological Effects of Gibberellic Acid. VII. Electron Microscopy of Barley Aleurone Cells.赤霉素的生理效应。VII. 大麦糊粉层细胞的电子显微镜观察
Plant Physiol. 1964 Jul;39(4):673-80. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.4.673.
4
Intracellular Distribution of Proteins in Pea Cotyledons.豌豆子叶中蛋白质的细胞内分布
Plant Physiol. 1963 Mar;38(2):139-44. doi: 10.1104/pp.38.2.139.
5
Studies on seeds. II. Origin and degradation of lipid vesicles in pea and bean cotyledons.种子研究。II. 豌豆和菜豆子叶中脂质体的起源与降解
J Cell Biol. 1971 Feb;48(2):395-405. doi: 10.1083/jcb.48.2.395.
6
Studies on seeds. 3. Isolation and structure of lipid-containing vesicles.种子研究。3. 含脂质小泡的分离与结构
J Cell Biol. 1971 Mar;48(3):533-41. doi: 10.1083/jcb.48.3.533.
7
A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy.一种用于电子显微镜的低粘度环氧树脂包埋介质。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1969 Jan;26(1):31-43. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(69)90033-1.
8
Freeze-etch studies of protein bodies in wheat scutellum.小麦盾片中蛋白质体的冷冻蚀刻研究。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1972 Aug;40(3):378-90. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(72)90108-6.
9
Studies on seeds. I. Fixation of seeds.种子研究。一、种子的固定
J Cell Biol. 1971 Feb;48(2):387-94. doi: 10.1083/jcb.48.2.387.