1College of Saint Elizabeth, Morristown, NJ, USA.
J Fam Nurs. 2014 May;20(2):164-84. doi: 10.1177/1074840714521320. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
This study is grounded in theories of information management. Patients with a diagnosed heart-related condition (N=253) completed a survey regarding their perceptions of sharing/not sharing information with a partner about their health condition. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results indicated that although most patients reported sharing "everything" with their partner, others reported not sharing certain topics such as health issues and physical symptoms/ailments. In addition, patients who reported sharing everything with a partner reported significantly greater communication efficacy, and breadth, depth, and frequency of communication about a heart-related condition compared with those who reported not sharing certain topics. Finally, as hypothesized, there were no significant group differences in terms of sharing specific physical and psychological health information. We discuss the findings and implications of the study for nursing practice.
本研究基于信息管理理论。253 名被诊断患有与心脏相关疾病的患者完成了一项关于他们与伴侣分享/不分享健康状况信息的看法的调查。数据使用描述性和推断性统计进行分析。结果表明,尽管大多数患者报告与伴侣分享“所有”信息,但也有一些患者报告不分享某些话题,如健康问题和身体症状/不适。此外,与报告不分享某些话题的患者相比,报告与伴侣分享所有信息的患者在与心脏相关疾病的沟通效果、广度、深度和频率方面显著更高。最后,正如假设的那样,在分享特定的身心健康信息方面,两组没有显著差异。我们讨论了研究结果及其对护理实践的意义。