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[(32)磷酸根(---)掺入筛管汁液中的有机化合物]

[The incorporation of (32)PO 4 (---) into organic compounds in sieve tube sap].

作者信息

Becker D, Kluge M, Ziegler H

机构信息

Botanisches Institut der Technischen Hochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Deutschland.

出版信息

Planta. 1971 Jun;99(2):154-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00388247.

Abstract
  1. Phloem exudates collected from the secondary phloem of Tilia platyphyllos, from the flower stalks of Yucca flaccida and from stems of Salix triandra (obtained by the aphid method) were incubated with (32)PO4 (---). The radioactivity was incorporated into a series of organic compounds very similar to those synthesized after the whole phloem is incubated with (32)PO4 (---). This synthetic ability of the exudate was completely destroyed by heating; therefore it is very probably due to enzymes. 2. ATP is one of the very first compounds labeled after incubation of the sieve tube sap with (32)PO4 (---). It already shows radioactivity after 10 sec. 3. The phloem exudate of Yucca flaccida does not lose the synthetic ability even after several hours of secretion. This indicates that the enzymes and the substrates for the phosphorylations are secreted continuously into the lumen of the sieve tubes. 4. The formation of the organic phosphorus compounds in the sieve tube sap is in accordance with the results of the enzyme analyses in this material (Kennecke et al., 1971).
摘要
  1. 从阔叶椴次生韧皮部、软叶丝兰的花茎以及三蕊柳茎中(通过蚜虫法获取)收集的韧皮部渗出液与(32)磷酸根(---)一起孵育。放射性被掺入一系列有机化合物中,这些化合物与整个韧皮部与(32)磷酸根(---)孵育后合成的化合物非常相似。渗出液的这种合成能力通过加热被完全破坏;因此很可能是由于酶的作用。2. 用(32)磷酸根(---)孵育筛管汁液后,ATP是最早被标记的化合物之一。孵育10秒后它就已显示出放射性。3. 即使经过数小时的分泌,软叶丝兰的韧皮部渗出液也不会丧失合成能力。这表明用于磷酸化的酶和底物持续分泌到筛管腔中。4. 筛管汁液中有机磷化合物的形成与该材料中的酶分析结果一致(肯内克等人,1971年)。

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