McGuire Margaret M, Nadler Evan P, Qureshi Faisal G
Department of Surgery, Children's National Medical Center, WW 4200, 111 Michigan Ave, Washington, DC 20010.
Department of Surgery, Children's National Medical Center, WW 4200, 111 Michigan Ave, Washington, DC 20010.
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Feb;23(1):21-3. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2013.10.021. Epub 2013 Nov 1.
Obesity is a worldwide epidemic, and surgical weight loss operations have been performed for over 20 years. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy was first performed as part of the biliopancreatic diversion over 30 years ago. Recently, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has led to excellent excess weight loss with limited morbidity, especially compared to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. In adolescents, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is an excellent option to provide excess weight loss and remission of comorbid conditions without long-term malabsorptive risks.
肥胖是一种全球性的流行病,外科减肥手术已经开展了20多年。30多年前,腹腔镜袖状胃切除术首次作为胆胰转流术的一部分进行。最近,腹腔镜袖状胃切除术在减轻多余体重方面效果显著,且发病率有限,尤其是与Roux-en-Y胃旁路术相比。对于青少年而言,腹腔镜袖状胃切除术是减轻多余体重和缓解合并症的绝佳选择,且不存在长期吸收不良风险。