[对粗叶榕根的化学研究]

[Chemical studies on roots of Ficus hirta].

作者信息

Zheng Rong-Rong, Ya Ji, Wang Wen-Jing, Yang Han-Bing, Zhang Qing-Wen, Zhang Xiao-Qi, Ye Wen-Cai

机构信息

Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.

State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2013 Nov;38(21):3696-701.

PMID:24494557

Abstract

Seventeen compounds were isolated from the 95% ethanolic extract of the root of Ficus hirta. Their structures were identified on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral data analysis. The structures were elucidated as cyclomorusin (1), 3-O-[(6-O-E-sinapoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-(1 --> 2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (2), 3,5,4'-trihydroxy-6,7,3'-trimethoxyflavone (3), quercetin (4), tricin (5), acacetin (6), luteolin (7), apigenin (8), (E) -suberenol (9), meranzin hydrate (10), methyl eugenol (11), 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (12), p-hydroxybenzoic acid (13), methyl chlorogenate (14), emodin (15), alpha-amyrin acetate (16), and beta-sitosterol emodin (17), respectively. Compounds 1-6, 9-15 were isolated from this plant for the first time.

摘要

从粗叶榕根的95%乙醇提取物中分离出17种化合物。根据其理化性质和光谱数据分析确定了它们的结构。这些化合物分别被鉴定为环桑皮素（1）、3 - O - [(6 - O - E - 芥子酰基)-β - D - 吡喃葡萄糖基]-(1→2)-β - D - 吡喃葡萄糖苷（2）、3,5,4'-三羟基 - 6,7,3'-三甲氧基黄酮（3）、槲皮素（4）、小麦黄素（5）、刺槐素（6）、木犀草素（7）、芹菜素（8）、(E)-苏合香烯醇（9）、水合黑麦草内酯（10）、甲基丁香酚（11）、3 - 甲氧基 - 4 - 羟基苯甲酸（12）、对羟基苯甲酸（13）、氯原酸甲酯（14）、大黄素（15）、α - 香树脂醇乙酸酯（16）和β - 谷甾醇大黄素（17）。化合物1 - 6、9 - 15首次从该植物中分离得到。