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赤霉素与大麦糊粉层细胞的细微结构:III. 核糖核酸酶释放阶段糊粉层细胞的液泡形成。

Gibberellic acid and the fine structure of barley aleurone cells : III. Vacuolation of the Aleurone cell during the phase of ribonuclease release.

机构信息

Department of Botany, University of California, Berkeley.

出版信息

Planta. 1970 Sep;94(3):191-202. doi: 10.1007/BF00386129.

DOI:10.1007/BF00386129
PMID:24496935
Abstract

Ultrastructural changes in barley aleurone, cells treated with gibberellic acid (GA3) for 24-36 hr are described. Many large vacuoles are seen in the ground cytoplasm; the coalasce to form one large central vacuole. Evidence is presented indicating that the vacuoles are formed from the aleurone grains. The dictyosomes of aleurone cells treated with GA3 for 24 hr or longer proliferate many vesicles. This proliferation of dictyosome vesicles is associated with the phase of rapid ribonuclease release from the aleurone cell. Estimates indicate that microbodies are considerably reduced in number with GA3 treatment from 24-36, hr while the number of mitochondria is not substantially affected relative to controls. P-Protein-like material is seen in the cytoplasm of these cells often in close proximity to endoplasmic reticulum and spiny vesicles.

摘要

用赤霉素(GA3)处理 24-36 小时的大麦糊粉层细胞的超微结构变化描述如下。在细胞质基质中可以看到许多大液泡;这些液泡合并形成一个大的中央液泡。有证据表明,这些液泡是由糊粉粒形成的。用 GA3 处理 24 小时或更长时间的糊粉层细胞的高尔基体复合体增殖了许多小泡。这种高尔基体小泡的增殖与核糖核酸酶从糊粉层细胞快速释放的阶段有关。研究表明,用 GA3 处理 24-36 小时后,微体的数量明显减少,而与对照相比,线粒体的数量没有实质性的变化。在这些细胞的细胞质中可以看到类似于 P-蛋白的物质,通常与内质网和刺状小泡密切相关。

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1
Gibberellic acid and the fine structure of barley aleurone cells : III. Vacuolation of the Aleurone cell during the phase of ribonuclease release.赤霉素与大麦糊粉层细胞的细微结构:III. 核糖核酸酶释放阶段糊粉层细胞的液泡形成。
Planta. 1970 Sep;94(3):191-202. doi: 10.1007/BF00386129.
2
Gibberellic acid and the fine structure of barley aleurone cells : II. Changes during the synthesis and secretion of α-amylase.赤霉素和大麦糊粉层细胞的细微结构:Ⅱ. α-淀粉酶合成和分泌过程中的变化。
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本文引用的文献

1
The fine structure of barley aleurone cells.大麦糊粉层细胞的精细结构。
Planta. 1969 Dec;85(4):359-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00381284.
2
Gibberellic acid and the fine structure of barley aleurone cells : II. Changes during the synthesis and secretion of α-amylase.赤霉素和大麦糊粉层细胞的细微结构:Ⅱ. α-淀粉酶合成和分泌过程中的变化。
Planta. 1969 Mar;88(1):73-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00396117.
3
Gibberellic acid and the fine structure of barley aleurone cells : I. Changes during the lag-phase of α-amylase synthesis.赤霉素和大麦糊粉层细胞的细微结构:I. α-淀粉酶合成的迟滞期的变化。
大麦糊粉层酶的分级分离:酶释放的可溶模式的证据。
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The function of the aleurone layer during galactomannan mobilisation in germinating seeds of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.), crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.) and lucerne (Medicago sativa L.): A correlative biochemical and ultrastructural study.在发芽的胡芦巴(Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)、红三叶草(Trifolium incarnatum L.)和紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)种子中甘露聚糖动员过程中糊粉层的功能:相关的生化和超微结构研究。
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The structure of the lettuce endosperm.生菜胚乳的结构。
Planta. 1974 Jan;121(2):133-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00388752.
6
Cytochemical localization of phosphatase in barley aleurone cells: The pathway of gibberellic-acid-induced enzyme release.在大麦糊粉层细胞中磷酸酶的细胞化学定位:赤霉素诱导酶释放的途径。
Planta. 1974 Jan;120(1):81-105. doi: 10.1007/BF00388273.
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Studies on the release of barley aleurone cell proteins: Autoradiography.大麦糊粉层细胞蛋白释放的研究:放射自显影。
Planta. 1974 Sep;119(3):207-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00429045.
8
Studies on the release of barley aleurone cell proteins: Kinetics of labelling.大麦糊粉层细胞蛋白释放研究:标记动力学。
Planta. 1974 Sep;119(3):193-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00429044.
9
The mode of secretion of α-amylase in barley aleurone layers.大麦糊粉层中α-淀粉酶的分泌方式。
Planta. 1978 Jan;143(1):89-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00389057.
10
Quantitative and qualitative changes in the endoplasmic reticulum of barley aleurone layers.大麦糊粉层内质网的数量和质量变化。
Planta. 1980 Nov;150(1):70-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00385617.
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4
The effect of ultracentrifugation on fine structure and alpha-amylase production in barley aleurone cells.超速离心对大麦糊粉层细胞精细结构和α-淀粉酶生产的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1969 Oct;44(10):1428-38. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.10.1428.
5
Gibberellic Acid-enhanced synthesis and release of alpha-amylase and ribonuclease by isolated barley and aleurone layers.赤霉素增强分离大麦糊粉层和胚乳中α-淀粉酶和核糖核酸酶的合成和释放。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Mar;42(3):398-406. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.3.398.
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CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURES IN THE MITOCHONDRIA OF NORMAL HUMAN LIVER PARENCHYMAL CELLS.正常人肝脏实质细胞线粒体中的晶体结构
J Cell Biol. 1965 Mar;24(3):511-4. doi: 10.1083/jcb.24.3.511.
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Chromatographic separation of ribonucleases in corn.玉米中核糖核酸酶的色谱分离
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A spiny vesicle in slime-producing cells of the bean root.豆根产黏液细胞中的一种具刺小泡。
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Intramitochondrial filamentous bodies in the thick limb of henle of the rat kidney.大鼠肾脏髓袢升支粗段线粒体内的丝状小体。
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Development and dispersal of P-protein in the phloem of Coleus blumei Benth.锦紫苏韧皮部中P蛋白的发育与分布
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