Shimizu Kosuke, Asakawa Tomohiro, Harada Norihiro, Fukumoto Dai, Tsukada Hideo, Asai Tomohiro, Yamada Shizuo, Kan Toshiyuki, Oku Naoto
Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
Department of Synthetic Organic & Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
PLoS One. 2014 Feb 3;9(2):e85520. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085520. eCollection 2014.
The aim of this study was to achieve real-time imaging of the in vivo behavior of a green tea polyphenol, catechin, by positron emission tomography (PET). Positron-labeled 4″ -[(11)C]methyl-epigallocatechin gallate ([(11)C]Me-EGCG) was orally administered to rats, and its biodistribution was imaged for 60 min by using a small animal PET system. As the result, images of [(11)C]Me-EGCG passing through the stomach into the small intestines were observed; and a portion of it was quantitatively detected in the liver. On the other hand, intravenous injection of [(11)C]Me-EGCG resulted in a temporal accumulation of the labeled catechin in the liver, after which almost all of it was transferred to the small intestines within 60 min. In the present study, we succeeded in obtaining real-time imaging of the absorption and biodistribution of [(11)C]Me-EGCG with a PET system.
本研究的目的是通过正电子发射断层扫描(PET)实现对绿茶多酚儿茶素体内行为的实时成像。将正电子标记的4″-[(11)C]甲基-表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯([(11)C]Me-EGCG)经口给予大鼠,并使用小动物PET系统对其生物分布进行60分钟的成像。结果观察到[(11)C]Me-EGCG经胃进入小肠的图像;并且在肝脏中定量检测到了其中一部分。另一方面,静脉注射[(11)C]Me-EGCG导致标记的儿茶素在肝脏中暂时蓄积,之后几乎所有儿茶素在60分钟内转移至小肠。在本研究中,我们成功地利用PET系统获得了[(11)C]Me-EGCG吸收和生物分布的实时成像。