Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, ETH Zürich , CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Org Lett. 2014 Feb 21;16(4):1236-9. doi: 10.1021/ol500210z. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
Substituted piperazines and morpholines are valuable structural motifs in biologically active compounds, but are not easily prepared by contemporary cross-coupling approaches. In this report, we introduce SnAP reagents for the transformation of aldehydes into N-unprotected piperazines and morpholines. This approach offers simple, mild conditions compatible with aromatic, heteroaromatic, aliphatic, and glyoxylic aldehydes and provides mono- and disubstituted N-heterocycles in a single step.
取代的哌嗪和吗啡啉是生物活性化合物中非常有价值的结构基序,但它们不容易通过现代交叉偶联方法制备。在本报告中,我们介绍了 SnAP 试剂,用于将醛转化为未保护的哌嗪和吗啡啉。这种方法提供了简单、温和的条件,适用于芳香族、杂芳族、脂肪族和乙醛酸醛,并可在一步中提供单取代和双取代的 N-杂环。