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本文引用的文献

1
Visceral adiposity in young patients with coronary artery disease-a case control study.年轻冠心病患者的内脏脂肪——一项病例对照研究
Indian Heart J. 2012 May-Jun;64(3):284-9. doi: 10.1016/S0019-4832(12)60088-1.
2
Relation of alcohol consumption to angiographically proved coronary artery disease in chinese men.中国人饮酒与经血管造影证实的冠状动脉疾病的关系。
Am J Cardiol. 2010 Oct 15;106(8):1101-3. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.06.012.
3
Early detection of asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.2型糖尿病患者无症状冠状动脉疾病的早期检测
Korean J Intern Med. 2009 Sep;24(3):183-9. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2009.24.3.183. Epub 2009 Aug 26.
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Visceral obesity and the heart.内脏性肥胖与心脏
Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2008;40(5):821-36. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2007.12.001. Epub 2007 Dec 8.
5
Intra-abdominal obesity: an untreated risk factor for Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.腹型肥胖:2型糖尿病和心血管疾病的一个未治疗的危险因素。
J Endocrinol Invest. 2006;29(3 Suppl):77-82.
6
Obesity and the risk of myocardial infarction in 27,000 participants from 52 countries: a case-control study.来自52个国家的27000名参与者的肥胖与心肌梗死风险:一项病例对照研究。
Lancet. 2005 Nov 5;366(9497):1640-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67663-5.
7
Visceral fat thickness measured by ultrasonography can estimate not only visceral obesity but also risks of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.通过超声测量的内脏脂肪厚度不仅可以评估内脏肥胖,还能评估心血管疾病和代谢性疾病的风险。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Apr;79(4):593-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/79.4.593.
8
Body mass index: a risk factor for unstable angina and myocardial infarction in patients with angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease.体重指数:冠状动脉造影确诊的冠心病患者发生不稳定型心绞痛和心肌梗死的危险因素。
Circulation. 2003 Nov 4;108(18):2206-11. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000095270.85646.E8. Epub 2003 Oct 13.

身体成分参数与冠状动脉疾病的相关性。

Body composition parameters as correlates of coronary artery disease.

作者信息

Singh Rohit, Prakash M, Dubey Radhika, Roy Kaushik, Kotwal Atul, Mahen Ajoy

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.

出版信息

Indian J Med Res. 2013 Dec;138(6):1016-9.

PMID:24521650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3978954/
Abstract

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CAD). This study was aimed to assess the risk for CAD determined by certain new and conventional body composition parameters such as visceral fat area (VFA), body mass index (BMI), waist to hip ratio (WHR), etc.

METHODS

We did an age and sex matched case-control study of acute myocardial infarction with 100 participants in a tertiary care hospital (50 cases and 50 controls) representing the serving army personnel. The relation between VFA, per cent body fat (PBF), BMI, waist and hip circumferences, and WHR to CAD was assessed.

RESULTS

The study showed that there was a significantly increased risk for CAD associated with VFA (OR: 5.67; 95% CI: 1.96, 16.95), WHR (7.07; 2.19, 24.27), waist circumference (WC) (2.63; 1.05, 6.66) and BMI (2.53; 1.03, 6.26).

INTERPRETATION & CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, increased VFA, BMI, WHR and WC showed an association with CAD. VFA is a good index for assessing not only visceral fat accumulation but also cardiovascular risk factors.

摘要

背景与目的

肥胖是心血管疾病(CAD)的主要危险因素。本研究旨在评估由某些新的和传统的身体成分参数,如内脏脂肪面积(VFA)、体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)等所确定的CAD风险。

方法

我们在一家三级护理医院对100名参与者进行了年龄和性别匹配的急性心肌梗死病例对照研究(50例病例和50例对照),这些参与者均为在职军人。评估了VFA、体脂百分比(PBF)、BMI、腰围和臀围以及WHR与CAD之间的关系。

结果

研究表明,与VFA(比值比:5.67;95%置信区间:1.96,16.95)、WHR(7.07;2.19,24.27)、腰围(WC)(2.63;1.05,6.66)和BMI(2.53;1.03,6.26)相关的CAD风险显著增加。

解读与结论

总之,VFA、BMI、WHR和WC的增加与CAD有关。VFA不仅是评估内脏脂肪堆积的良好指标,也是评估心血管危险因素的良好指标。