Harawa N, Wilton L, Wang L, Mao C, Kuo I, Penniman T, Shoptaw S, Griffith S, Williams J K, Cummings V, Mayer K, Koblin B
College of Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 East 120th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA,
AIDS Behav. 2014 Aug;18(8):1548-59. doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0704-4.
We used baseline data from a study of Black MSM/MSMW in 6 US cities to examine the association of female partnership types with disease prevalence and sexual behaviors among the 555 MSMW participants. MSMW reported more than three times as many total and unprotected sex acts with each primary as they did with each non-primary female partner. We compared MSMW whose recent female partners were: (1) all primary ("PF only", n = 156), (2) both primary and non-primary ("PF & NPF", n = 186), and (3) all non-primary ("NPF only", n = 213). HIV/STI prevalence did not differ significantly across groups but sexual behaviors did. The PF only group had the fewest male partners and was the most likely to have only primary male partners; the PF & NPF group was the most likely to have transgender partners. PF & NPF men reported the most sex acts (total and unprotected) with females; NPF only men reported the fewest. Implications for HIV risk and prevention are discussed.
我们使用了来自美国6个城市一项针对黑人男男性行为者/男男性行为女性(MSM/MSMW)的研究的基线数据,以检验在555名男男性行为女性参与者中,女性伴侣类型与疾病患病率及性行为之间的关联。男男性行为女性报告称,她们与每位主要女性伴侣发生的性行为总数及无保护性行为次数是与每位非主要女性伴侣发生次数的三倍多。我们比较了近期女性伴侣分别为以下情况的男男性行为女性:(1)均为主要伴侣(“仅主要伴侣”,n = 156),(2)既有主要伴侣又有非主要伴侣(“主要伴侣和非主要伴侣”,n = 186),以及(3)均为非主要伴侣(“仅非主要伴侣”,n = 213)。不同组之间的艾滋病毒/性传播感染患病率无显著差异,但性行为存在差异。仅主要伴侣组的男性伴侣最少,且最有可能只有主要男性伴侣;主要伴侣和非主要伴侣组最有可能有跨性别伴侣。主要伴侣和非主要伴侣组的男性报告与女性发生的性行为(总数及无保护性行为)最多;仅非主要伴侣组的男性报告的性行为最少。文中讨论了对艾滋病毒风险及预防的启示。