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本文引用的文献

1
[The degree of alexithymia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and its association with medical and demographic parameters].2型糖尿病患者的述情障碍程度及其与医学和人口统计学参数的关联
Ter Arkh. 2012;84(10):23-7.
2
Association of alexithymia and depression symptom severity in adults aged 50 years and older.50 岁及以上成年人的述情障碍与抑郁症状严重程度的关系。
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010 Jan;18(1):51-6. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181bd1bfe.
3
The role of alexithymia factors in glucose control of persons with type 1 diabetes: a pilot study.述情障碍因素在1型糖尿病患者血糖控制中的作用：一项初步研究。
Diabetes Metab. 2006 Nov;32(5 Pt 1):417-24. doi: 10.1016/s1262-3636(07)70299-9.
4
Age is strongly associated with alexithymia in the general population.在普通人群中，年龄与述情障碍密切相关。
J Psychosom Res. 2006 Nov;61(5):629-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.013.
5
Alexithymia in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中的述情障碍
Scott Med J. 2006 Aug;51(3):15-20. doi: 10.1258/RSMSMJ.51.3.15.
6
Age and the understanding of emotions: neuropsychological and sociocognitive perspectives.年龄与情绪理解：神经心理学和社会认知视角
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2002 Nov;57(6):P526-30. doi: 10.1093/geronb/57.6.p526.
7
Alexithymia in the elderly general population.老年普通人群中的述情障碍
Compr Psychiatry. 2002 Jan-Feb;43(1):74-80. doi: 10.1053/comp.2002.29855.
8
Prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of alexithymia in a population sample of young adults.青年人群样本中述情障碍的患病率及其社会人口学相关因素
Compr Psychiatry. 2001 Nov-Dec;42(6):471-6. doi: 10.1053/comp.2001.27892.
9
Is alexithymia a risk factor for unexplained physical symptoms in general medical outpatients?述情障碍是否是普通内科门诊患者出现不明原因躯体症状的一个风险因素？
Psychosom Med. 2000 Nov-Dec;62(6):768-78. doi: 10.1097/00006842-200011000-00005.
10
Coping with type-2 diabetes: the role of sense of coherence compared with active management.应对2型糖尿病：连贯感与积极管理的作用比较
J Adv Nurs. 2000 Jun;31(6):1393-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01410.x.

老年糖尿病患者的述情障碍。

Alexithymia among elderly patients with diabetes.

机构信息

Sevilay Hintistan, RN, MS, PhD, Assistant Professor, Karadeniz Technical University Health Sciences Faculty, Nursing Department, Trabzon, Turkey.

Dilek Cilingir, RN, MS, PhD, Assistant Professor, Karadeniz Technical University Health Sciences Faculty, Nursing Department, Trabzon, Turkey.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2013 Nov;29(6):1344-8.

PMID:24550950
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3905390/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine alexithymic characteristics and affecting factors in the elderly with diabetes mellitus.

METHODS

This study was planned as a cross-sectional and descriptive study and was conducted in a state Hospital with 120 elderly patients with diabetes. Data were collected using a personal information form and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale.

RESULTS

Alexithymia was found in 75.8% of the elderly with diabetes mellitus. It was determined that patients experienced higher than average difficulty in describing and identifying feelings. They also had more externally-oriented thinking styles. Patients' income levels, family structure and illness duration affected their manifestation of alexithymic characteristics.

CONCLUSION

Majority of elderly patients with diabetes exhibited alexithymic characteristics. However, these were not shown to be associated with sex, age, marital, educational or professional status. In addition, no connection was found between alexithymia and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), body mass index (BMI), postprandial glucose (PBG), and the treatment and complications of diabetes mellitus.

摘要

目的

确定老年糖尿病患者的述情障碍特征及其影响因素。

方法

本研究为横断面描述性研究，在一家州立医院进行，共纳入 120 例老年糖尿病患者。使用个人信息表和多伦多述情障碍量表收集数据。

结果

75.8%的老年糖尿病患者存在述情障碍。研究发现，这些患者在描述和识别感受方面存在较高的困难，并且表现出更多的外向思维模式。患者的收入水平、家庭结构和疾病持续时间影响其述情障碍特征的表现。

结论

大多数老年糖尿病患者表现出述情障碍特征，但这些特征与性别、年龄、婚姻状况、教育程度或职业状况无关。此外，述情障碍与糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）、体重指数（BMI）、餐后血糖（PBG）以及糖尿病的治疗和并发症之间也没有联系。