Division of Organic Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Uppsala University BMC, Box 574, 751 23 Uppsala (Sweden).
ChemistryOpen. 2012 Feb;1(1):49-56. doi: 10.1002/open.201100010.
A stereoselective and 1,4-benzoquinone-mediated palladium(II)-catalyzed Heck/Suzuki domino reaction involving metal coordinating cyclic methylamino vinyl ethers and a number of electronically diverse arylboronic acids has been developed and studied. Diastereomeric ratios up to 39:1 and 78 % isolated yields were obtained. The stereoselectivity of the reaction was found to be highly dependent on the nature of the arylboronic acid and the amount of water present in the reaction mixture. Thus, a domino β,α-diarylation-reduction of chelating vinyl ethers can now be accomplished and stereochemically controlled, given that optimized conditions and an appropriate chiral auxiliary are used. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first example of a stereoselective, oxidative Heck/Suzuki domino reaction in the literature.
已开发并研究了一种涉及金属配位环状甲氨基乙烯基醚和多种电子不同的芳基硼酸的对映选择性和 1,4-苯醌介导的钯 (II)-催化 Heck/Suzuki 级联反应。获得了高达 39:1 的非对映选择性比和 78%的分离产率。发现反应的立体选择性高度依赖于芳基硼酸的性质和反应混合物中存在的水量。因此,只要使用优化的条件和适当的手性助剂,就可以完成螯合乙烯基醚的加成-还原的多步反应,并进行立体化学控制。据我们所知,这代表文献中首例对映选择性氧化 Heck/Suzuki 级联反应的例子。