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[根据护理干预分类对肿瘤外科中心活动进行标准化]

[Standardization of activities in an oncology surgical center according to nursing intervention classification].

作者信息

Possari João Francisco, Gaidzinski Raquel Rapone, Fugulin Fernanda Maria Togeiro, Lima Antônio Fernandes Costa, Kurcgant Paulina

机构信息

Enfermeiro. Doutor em Ciências pela Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo. Diretor de Enfermagem do Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Enfermeira. Professora Titular do Departamento de Orientação Profissional da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2013 Jun;47(3):600-6. doi: 10.1590/s0080-623420130000300011.

Abstract

This study was undertaken in a surgical center specializing in oncology, and it aimed to identify nursing activities performed during the perioperative period and to classify and validate intervention activities according to the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC). A survey of activities was conducted using records and by direct observation of nursing care across four shifts. Activities were classified as NIC nursing interventions using the cross-mapping technique. The list of interventions was validated by nursing professionals in workshops. Forty-nine interventions were identified: 34 of direct care and 15 of indirect care. Identifying nursing interventions facilitates measuring the time spent in their execution, which is a fundamental variable in the quantification and qualification of nurses' workloads.

摘要

本研究在一家肿瘤专科医院的手术中心开展,旨在确定围手术期的护理活动,并根据护理干预分类法(NIC)对干预活动进行分类和验证。通过记录和直接观察四个班次的护理情况来进行活动调查。采用交叉映射技术将活动分类为NIC护理干预。干预清单在研讨会上由护理专业人员进行了验证。共确定了49项干预措施:34项直接护理措施和15项间接护理措施。确定护理干预有助于衡量执行这些干预措施所花费的时间,这是量化和评估护士工作量的一个基本变量。

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