Kawai K, Senba M, Tsuchiyama H
Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
APMIS. 1988 Oct;96(10):911-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1988.tb00961.x.
Histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural characteristics of eosinophilic globules in pheochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla are described. The globules were observed in 7 (63.5%) out of 11 cases of pheochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla. These globules were eosinophilic, PAS-positive with and without diastase predigestion, phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin (PTAH) positive, and autofluorescent under ultraviolet illumination. Although almost all globules were not stained with neuron specific enolase (NSE) using the immunoperoxidase method, a few globules were stained positive. The lectins of Triticum vulgaris (WGA) and Ricinus communis (RCA-120) were weakly bound to most of the eosinophilic globules. Immunohistochemical reactions for alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), alpha-l-antichymotrypsin (ACT), and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) revealed negative reaction in these globules. An ultrastructural study revealed no relationship between these globules and chromaffin secretory granules. These findings suggested that the eosinophilic globules in pheochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla were not related to the chromaffin secretory granules and might be some kind of complex protein.
描述了肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞瘤中嗜酸性小球的组织化学、免疫组织化学和超微结构特征。在11例肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞瘤中,7例(63.5%)观察到了这些小球。这些小球呈嗜酸性,经淀粉酶消化前后PAS均呈阳性,磷钨酸苏木精(PTAH)阳性,在紫外线照射下自发荧光。虽然使用免疫过氧化物酶法几乎所有小球都未被神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)染色,但有少数小球呈阳性染色。普通小麦(WGA)和蓖麻(RCA - 120)的凝集素与大多数嗜酸性小球弱结合。甲胎蛋白(AFP)、α1抗糜蛋白酶(ACT)和人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)的免疫组织化学反应显示这些小球呈阴性反应。超微结构研究表明这些小球与嗜铬分泌颗粒之间没有关系。这些发现提示肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞瘤中的嗜酸性小球与嗜铬分泌颗粒无关,可能是某种复合蛋白。