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牙科诊所效率提升:为伊朗伊斯法罕的牙科诊所引入一套干预措施。

Efficiency improvement of dentistry clinics: introducing an intervening package for dentistry clinics, isfahan, iran.

作者信息

Alaghemandan Hamed, Yarmohammadian Mohammad H, Khorasani Elahe, Rezaee Sobhan

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences and Health, Engineering Research Institution of Natural Disaster Management, Shakhes Pajouh, Isfahan, Iran.

Health Management and Economic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Prev Med. 2014 Feb;5(2):176-84.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In Isfahan, the second metropolitan in Iran, there are 1448 dentistry treatment centers that most of them are inefficient. Today, efficiency is the most important issue in health care centers as well as dentistry clinics. The goal of this research is to investigate the affordability and efficiency of dentistry clinics in Isfahan province, Iran.

METHODS

The current work is a quantitative research, designed in three methodological steps, including two surveys and experimental studies, for understanding current deficiencies of Iranian dentistry clinics. First, we ran a survey. Then, we analyzed the results of the questionnaires which guided us to find a particular intervening package to improve the efficiency of the clinics. At the second step, we chose an inefficient clinic named Mohtasham (Iran, Isfahan) to evaluate our intervening package.

RESULTS

Based on what the interviewees answered, we mention the most important issues to be considered for improving the efficiency of dental clinics in Isfahan. By considering mentioned problematic issues, an intervening package was designed. This intervening package was applied in Mohtasham clinic, since June 2010. It improved the clinic's income from 16328 US$ with 4125 clients in 2010, to 420,000 US$ with 14784 patients in 2012.

CONCLUSIONS

The proposed intervening package changed this clinic to an efficient and economic one. Its income increased 5.08 times and its patient's numbers grew 4.01 times simultaneously. In other words, Mohtasham's experience demonstrates the reliability of the package and its potentiality to be applied in macro level to improve other dentistry clinics.

摘要

背景

在伊朗第二大城市伊斯法罕,有1448个牙科治疗中心,其中大多数效率低下。如今,效率是医疗保健中心以及牙科诊所最重要的问题。本研究的目的是调查伊朗伊斯法罕省牙科诊所的可负担性和效率。

方法

当前的工作是一项定量研究,设计了三个方法步骤,包括两项调查和实验研究,以了解伊朗牙科诊所当前的不足。首先,我们进行了一项调查。然后,我们分析了问卷结果,这引导我们找到一个特定的干预方案来提高诊所的效率。在第二步中,我们选择了一家名为莫塔沙姆(伊朗,伊斯法罕)的低效诊所来评估我们的干预方案。

结果

根据受访者的回答,我们提到了提高伊斯法罕牙科诊所效率时需要考虑的最重要问题。通过考虑上述有问题的问题,设计了一个干预方案。自2010年6月起,该干预方案在莫塔沙姆诊所实施。它使诊所的收入从2010年4125名患者的16328美元,提高到2012年14784名患者的420000美元。

结论

所提出的干预方案使这家诊所转变为一个高效且经济的诊所。其收入增长了5.08倍,同时患者数量增长了4.01倍。换句话说,莫塔沙姆的经验证明了该方案的可靠性及其在宏观层面应用以改善其他牙科诊所的潜力。

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