Greenstock Louise, Brooks Peter, Malloy Elizabeth, Fiddes Patrick, Fraser Catriona
Australian Health Workforce Institute, The University of Melbourne, Australia.
Clin Teach. 2014 Apr;11(2):104-8. doi: 10.1111/tct.12063.
Clinical placements have been reported as being challenging, demanding and rewarding for health professional students. For medical students, clinical placements are often their first interaction with other health professionals, who are often graduates. This study was designed to explore medical students' experiences of a clinical placement, in which their perceptions about role models from the same or other disciplines emerged.
A total of three focus groups (n = 15) were conducted with medical students following the completion of their clinical placement rotation in palliative and rehabilitative settings.
Role models and influential figures were key themes to emerge from the focus group data, reflecting an underlying tension between the practitioners that the students wanted to learn from and the practitioners who were actually willing, and available, to teach and model certain clinical skills.
The extent to which doctors, nurses and allied health professionals were seen as role models became a central focus in exploring how the professional identity of students is influenced on clinical placement.
临床实习对卫生专业学生来说具有挑战性、要求高且收获颇丰。对于医学生而言,临床实习往往是他们与其他通常为毕业生的卫生专业人员的首次互动。本研究旨在探讨医学生的临床实习经历,在此过程中他们对来自同一或其他学科榜样的认知逐渐显现。
在医学生完成姑息治疗和康复环境中的临床实习轮转后,共对三组焦点小组(n = 15)进行了研究。
榜样和有影响力的人物是焦点小组数据中出现的关键主题,反映出学生想要学习的从业者与实际愿意且能够教授和示范某些临床技能的从业者之间存在潜在矛盾。
医生、护士和专职医疗人员在多大程度上被视为榜样,成为了探索临床实习如何影响学生职业身份的核心焦点。