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[德国儿科肿瘤学会关于儿童恶性生殖细胞肿瘤治疗的合作性睾丸恶性肿瘤82研究结果]

[Results of the cooperative Malignant Testicular Tumors 82 Study of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology on the therapy of malignant germ cell tumors in childhood].

作者信息

Haas R J, Göbel U, Harms D, Schmidt P, Weissbach L

机构信息

Kinderklinik der Universität Abteilung Hämatologie/Onkologie, München.

出版信息

Klin Padiatr. 1988 May-Jun;200(3):230-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1033714.

Abstract

In the German Society of Pediatric Oncology (GPO) designed in 1982 a cooperative study to improve the outlook of patients with malignant testicular germ cell tumors. According to stage and histology of the tumor different surgical approaches to retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy are outlined. Local radiotherapy is not recommended. Adjuvant chemotherapy with Vinblastine, Bleomycin and CIS-Platinum is proposed. Up to 1987 27 YST, 3 MTI, 6 MTU, 1 MTT and 9 TD were treated. Only one patient with YST had a relapse; one patient died from candida septicemia. Alternative chemotherapy was given 3 times. Overall toxicity from treatment was mild. So far the combined modality therapy was found to be effective to increase the relapse free survival.

摘要

1982年,德国儿科肿瘤学会(GPO)设计了一项合作研究,以改善恶性睾丸生殖细胞肿瘤患者的预后。根据肿瘤的分期和组织学,概述了腹膜后淋巴结清扫术的不同手术方法。不建议进行局部放疗。建议使用长春碱、博来霉素和顺铂进行辅助化疗。截至1987年,共治疗了27例卵黄囊瘤(YST)、3例微畸胎瘤(MTI)、6例畸胎瘤(MTU)、1例畸胎癌(MTT)和9例卵黄囊瘤(TD)。只有1例YST患者复发;1例患者死于念珠菌败血症。进行了3次替代化疗。治疗的总体毒性较轻。到目前为止,发现综合治疗方法可有效提高无复发生存率。

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