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特殊的均三嗪:结构与药理学应用

Privileged s-triazines: structure and pharmacological applications.

作者信息

Shah Dhruvin R, Modh Rahul P, Chikhalia Kishor H

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad - 380 009, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Future Med Chem. 2014 Mar;6(4):463-77. doi: 10.4155/fmc.13.212.

Abstract

This review summarizes recent reports on s-triazine and its respective analogs from the medicinal chemistry angle. Due to its high reactivity and binding characteristic towards various enzymes, s-triazine has attracted attention. This is combined with facile synthesis and interesting pharmacology. The triazine class demonstrates wide biological applications - including antimicrobial, antituberculosis, anticancer, antiviral and antimalarial. In this article the library of s-triazine-based molecular designs has been collated with respective bioactivity. Compounds are further compared with other heterocyclic/nontriazine moieties to correlate the efficiency of privileged s-triazine. We hope this article may assist chemists in their drug design and discovery efforts.

摘要

本综述从药物化学角度总结了近期关于均三嗪及其类似物的报道。由于均三嗪对各种酶具有高反应活性和结合特性,因而受到关注。这与它易于合成以及有趣的药理学性质相结合。三嗪类化合物展示出广泛的生物学应用——包括抗菌、抗结核、抗癌、抗病毒和抗疟疾。在本文中,基于均三嗪的分子设计库已与各自的生物活性进行了整理。还将这些化合物与其他杂环/非三嗪部分进行了进一步比较,以关联具有优势的均三嗪的效率。我们希望本文能有助于化学家们的药物设计与发现工作。

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