Lang Jinyi, Gao Li, Guo Ye, Zhao Chong, Zhang Chenping
Radiotherapy Department, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, South Road of Renmin Street, 4th District, No. 55, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Future Oncol. 2014;10(9):1635-48. doi: 10.2217/fon.14.44. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common malignant tumor worldwide, and squamous cell cancer of the head and neck accounts for more than 90% of head and neck cancers. In China, the incidence of oral cavity and pharyngolaryngeal cancer is 3.28 per 100,000 with a mortality of 1.37 per 100,000, and the incidence of nasopharyngeal cancer is 3.61 per 100,000 with a mortality was 1.99 per 100,000. In 2013, an expert consensus conference was held in China with the aim of establishing the optimum multimodality treatments that are applied in Chinese patients with squamous cell cancer of the head and neck. The experts, who met to review the literature and discuss and modify treatment strategies used in clinical practice in China, reached a consensus on the optimum therapy approaches, which, in general, combine surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and targeted therapy. The experts strongly recommended that healthcare providers should integrate proper medical resources into a collaborative group involving specialists in several disciplines to agree upon and provide the most effective therapy for individual patients.
头颈癌是全球第六大常见恶性肿瘤,头颈部鳞状细胞癌占头颈癌的90%以上。在中国,口腔和咽喉癌的发病率为每10万人3.28例,死亡率为每10万人1.37例,鼻咽癌的发病率为每10万人3.61例,死亡率为每10万人1.99例。2013年,中国召开了一次专家共识会议,旨在确立适用于中国头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者的最佳多模式治疗方案。与会专家回顾了文献,并讨论和修改了中国临床实践中使用的治疗策略,就最佳治疗方法达成了共识,总体而言,这些方法结合了手术、放疗、化疗和靶向治疗。专家们强烈建议医疗服务提供者应将适当的医疗资源整合到一个由多个学科专家组成的协作组中,以便为个体患者商定并提供最有效的治疗。