Dassen W R, den Dulk K, Wellens H J
Dept. of Cardiology, University of Limbu, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1988 Nov;11(11 Pt 2):2114-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06359.x.
For over twenty years computer programs have been written for applications in cardiology. Approximately one decade ago the first Expert Systems using knowledge on cardiology were built. The use of Expert System shells enabled a breakthrough. Many systems were developed, each covering a small part of cardiology. In the pacing environment Expert Systems can be used to select the optimal pacemaker therapy or to analyze complex pacemaker electrocardiograms. With the help of these artificial intelligence techniques pacemakers can be designed, that behave in an intelligent way. Finally this knowledge representation enables the reproducible simulation of the heart-pacemaker interaction.
二十多年来,人们一直在编写用于心脏病学应用的计算机程序。大约十年前,第一批利用心脏病学知识的专家系统被构建出来。专家系统外壳的使用带来了突破。许多系统被开发出来,每个系统都涵盖了心脏病学的一小部分。在起搏环境中,专家系统可用于选择最佳的起搏器治疗方案或分析复杂的起搏器心电图。借助这些人工智能技术,可以设计出具有智能行为的起搏器。最后,这种知识表示能够对心脏-起搏器相互作用进行可重复的模拟。