Chung Hae-Sun, Lee Miae
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
J Clin Virol. 2014 May;60(1):34-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2014.01.027. Epub 2014 Feb 9.
Persistent infection with oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes has been shown to be necessary for the development of cervical cancer. The recently developed AdvanSure HPV GenoBlot assay (AdvanSure assay) is based on real-time PCR amplification and reverse line-blot hybridization.
We first evaluated the performance of the AdvanSure assay compared to the INNO-LiPA HPV Genotyping assay (INNO-LiPA assay) for the molecular genotyping of HPV.
A total of 200 cervical swab specimens were genotyped by the AdvanSure and INNO-LiPA assays. The AdvanSure and INNO-LiPA assays can detect 35 and 28 HPV genotypes, respectively. Samples that showed discrepancy were genotyped using sequencing.
The percent agreement between the two assays ranged from 95.4 to 100% according to genotype. Analyzing the kappa values showed almost perfect agreement (>0.9) for high-risk HPV genotypes 16, 18 and 33 and substantial agreement (0.724) for HPV genotype 31. The positive rates of the two assays for frequent HPV genotypes (16, 18, 31, 33, 53, 58, 66, 68, and 70) were not statistically different, but the INNO-LiPA assay showed higher positive rates than the AdvanSure assay for HPV genotypes 51, 52, and 56 (P<0.05). All HPV genotypes that can be detected by only the AdvanSure assay (HPV genotypes 32, 34, 42, 55, 61, 62, and 81) were confirmed by sequencing.
The AdvanSure assay was comparable with the well-established INNO-LiPA assay. The AdvanSure assay is a new alternative test for HPV genotyping in clinical laboratories.
致癌性人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)基因型的持续感染已被证明是宫颈癌发生的必要条件。最近开发的AdvanSure HPV基因印迹检测法(AdvanSure检测法)基于实时PCR扩增和反向线印迹杂交技术。
我们首先评估了AdvanSure检测法与INNO-LiPA HPV基因分型检测法(INNO-LiPA检测法)在HPV分子基因分型方面的性能。
采用AdvanSure检测法和INNO-LiPA检测法对总共200份宫颈拭子标本进行基因分型。AdvanSure检测法和INNO-LiPA检测法分别可检测35种和28种HPV基因型。对结果存在差异的样本进行测序基因分型。
根据基因型,两种检测法之间的一致性百分比在95.4%至100%之间。对kappa值的分析显示,高危HPV基因型16、18和33的一致性几乎完美(>0.9),HPV基因型31的一致性较高(0.724)。两种检测法对常见HPV基因型(16、18、31、33、53、58、66、68和70)的阳性率无统计学差异,但INNO-LiPA检测法对HPV基因型51、52和56的阳性率高于AdvanSure检测法(P<0.05)。所有仅能被AdvanSure检测法检测到的HPV基因型(HPV基因型32、34、42、55、61、62和81)均通过测序得到确认。
AdvanSure检测法与成熟的INNO-LiPA检测法相当。AdvanSure检测法是临床实验室进行HPV基因分型的一种新的替代检测方法。