Suppr超能文献

数据资源简介:2015年倒计时:孕产妇、新生儿和儿童生存状况

Data resource profile: countdown to 2015: maternal, newborn and child survival.

作者信息

Requejo Jennifer, Victora Cesar, Bryce Jennifer

机构信息

Partnership for Maternal, Newborn & Child Health, Geneva, Switzerland, International Center for Equity in Health, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil and Institute for International Programs, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Int J Epidemiol. 2014 Apr;43(2):586-96. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu034. Epub 2014 Mar 16.

Abstract

The Countdown to 2015 country profiles present, in one place, comprehensive evidence to enable an assessment of a country's progress in improving reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health. Profiles are available for each of the 75 countries that together account for more than 95% of all maternal and child deaths. The two-page profiles are updated approximately every 2 years with new data and analyses. Profile data include demographics, mortality, nutritional status, coverage of evidence-based interventions, within-countries inequalities in coverage, measures of health system functionality, supportive policies and financing indicators. The main sources of data for the coverage, nutritional status and equity indicators are the US Agency for Internal Development (USAID)-supported demographic and health surveys and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)-supported multiple indicator cluster surveys. Data on coverage are first summarized and checked for quality by UNICEF, and data on equity in intervention coverage are summarized and checked by the Federal University of Pelotas. The mortality estimates are developed by the Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation and the Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group. The financing data are abstracted from datasets maintained by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Assistance Committee, and the policies and health systems data are derived from a special compilation prepared by the World Health Organization. Associated country profiles include equity-specific profiles and one-page profiles prepared annually that report on the 11 indicators selected by the Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health.

摘要

《2015年倒计时》国家概况在一处呈现了全面的证据,以便评估一个国家在改善生殖、孕产妇、新生儿和儿童健康方面的进展。75个国家中的每个国家都有相应概况,这些国家合计占所有孕产妇和儿童死亡人数的95%以上。两页的概况大约每两年更新一次,包含新数据和分析。概况数据包括人口统计学、死亡率、营养状况、循证干预措施的覆盖情况、国内覆盖范围的不平等情况、卫生系统功能指标、支持性政策和融资指标。覆盖情况、营养状况和公平指标的数据主要来源是美国国际开发署(USAID)支持的人口与健康调查以及联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)支持的多指标类集调查。覆盖情况的数据首先由联合国儿童基金会汇总并检查质量,干预措施覆盖公平性的数据由佩洛塔斯联邦大学汇总并检查。死亡率估计数由儿童死亡率估计机构间小组和孕产妇死亡率估计机构间小组编制。融资数据摘自经济合作与发展组织发展援助委员会维护的数据集,政策和卫生系统数据来自世界卫生组织编制的一份特别汇编。相关国家概况包括特定公平性概况以及每年编制的单页概况,后者报告妇女和儿童健康信息与问责委员会选定的11项指标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39e1/3997378/5214414ca64c/dyu034f1.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验