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国家健康不平等监测:当前挑战与机遇

National health inequality monitoring: current challenges and opportunities.

作者信息

Hosseinpoor Ahmad Reza, Bergen Nicole, Schlotheuber Anne, Boerma Ties

机构信息

a Department of Information, Evidence and Research , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland.

b Faculty of Health Sciences , University of Ottawa , Ottawa , Canada.

出版信息

Glob Health Action. 2018 Jan-Dec;11(sup1):1392216. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2017.1392216.

DOI:10.1080/16549716.2017.1392216
PMID:29460696
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5827767/
Abstract

National health inequality monitoring needs considerably more investment to realize equity-oriented health improvements in countries, including advancement towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Following an overview of national health inequality monitoring and the associated resource requirements, we highlight challenges that countries may encounter when setting up, expanding or strengthening national health inequality monitoring systems, and discuss opportunities and key initiatives that aim to address these challenges. We provide specific proposals on what is needed to ensure that national health inequality monitoring systems are harnessed to guide the reduction of health inequalities.

摘要

国家健康不平等监测需要大量增加投资,以在各国实现以公平为导向的健康改善,包括朝着可持续发展目标迈进。在概述国家健康不平等监测及相关资源需求之后,我们强调各国在建立、扩大或加强国家健康不平等监测系统时可能遇到的挑战,并讨论旨在应对这些挑战的机遇和关键举措。我们就确保利用国家健康不平等监测系统来指导减少健康不平等所需的条件提出具体建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4df1/5827767/bd2209536abd/ZGHA_A_1392216_F0001_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4df1/5827767/bd2209536abd/ZGHA_A_1392216_F0001_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4df1/5827767/bd2209536abd/ZGHA_A_1392216_F0001_C.jpg

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Health Equity Assessment Toolkit (HEAT): software for exploring and comparing health inequalities in countries.健康公平评估工具包(HEAT):用于探索和比较各国健康不平等状况的软件。
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