Avdeeva M V, Voĭtenkov V B, Samoĭlova I G
Adv Gerontol. 2013;26(3):481-6.
The article presents the results of population screening study in the Health Center. There is a high prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among the young and middle-aged population (56.66; 51.18 and 41.04%). Among elderly, there is high prevalence of chronic cardiometabolic diseases (80.65; 90.70%). Progressive deterioration of clinical and functional parameters comes with age, which leads towards the increased risk of heart and metabolic diseases. In particular, increase of blood pressure (p < 0.01), BMI (p < 0.01) and total cholesterol (p < 0.01) was seen. Early detection of risk factors and prevention of their realization have to be reached by more active work of health centers and higher level of their attendance by young and middle-aged persons.
本文介绍了健康中心人群筛查研究的结果。在中青年人群中,心血管代谢危险因素的患病率很高(分别为56.66%、51.18%和41.04%)。在老年人中,慢性心血管代谢疾病的患病率很高(分别为80.65%、90.70%)。临床和功能参数随着年龄的增长而逐渐恶化,这导致心脏和代谢疾病的风险增加。特别是,观察到血压(p<0.01)、体重指数(p<0.01)和总胆固醇(p<0.01)升高。健康中心必须开展更积极的工作,提高中青年人群的就诊率,以便早期发现危险因素并预防其发生。