Kizony Rachel, Demayo-Dayan Tal, Sinoff Gary, Josman Naomi
OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2011 Winter;31(1):S47-52. doi: 10.3928/15394492-20101108-08.
Reliability and validity of the Executive Function Route-finding Task (EFRT) with people diagnosed as having mild cognitive impairment was examined. Twenty-three people with mild cognitive impairment with a mean age of 77.4 (± 7.5) years and 23 healthy controls with a mean age of 74.3 (± 4.9) years participated. The EFRT was administered along with other tests for executive functions: Executive Interview and two subtests from the Executive Functions Performance Test (EFPT). Findings showed high inter-rater reliability for the EFRT. In addition, the control group performed significantly better on all tests, thus confirming the construct validity of the EFRT. However, further examination into the clinical significance of these findings is needed. Concurrent validity was partially demonstrated by low to moderate significant correlation between the EFRT and one subtest from the EFPT. The results of this study support the reliability and validity of the EFRT among people with mild cognitive impairment.
研究了执行功能寻路任务(EFRT)在被诊断为轻度认知障碍的人群中的信度和效度。23名平均年龄为77.4(±7.5)岁的轻度认知障碍患者和23名平均年龄为74.3(±4.9)岁的健康对照者参与了研究。EFRT与其他执行功能测试一同进行:执行功能访谈以及执行功能表现测试(EFPT)的两个子测试。结果显示EFRT具有较高的评分者间信度。此外,对照组在所有测试中的表现均显著更好,从而证实了EFRT的结构效度。然而,需要进一步研究这些结果的临床意义。EFRT与EFPT的一个子测试之间存在低到中度的显著相关性,部分证明了同时效度。本研究结果支持了EFRT在轻度认知障碍人群中的信度和效度。